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187312

Bone X-Rays Classification and Abnormality Detection using Xception Network

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Tags

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Abstract

Computer aided diagnosis (CAD) has a vital role and becomes an urgent demand nowadays. Bone fractures cases are considered from the most frequently occured dieases among individuals. Moreover, the incorrect diagnosis of the bone fractures cases may cause disability for the patient. Hence, CAD system for bone fractures has become a must. This paper proposes a two-stage classifcation method for bone type classification and bone abnormality detection. Xception pre-trained model is considered for all experiments. Two different approaches are utilized for the testing phase: 1) Singl-view and 2) Multi-view approachs. The enhanced images are fed into the first stage to be classified into one of the seven classes: shoulder, humerus, forearm, elbow, wrist, hand and finger. Thereafter, the classified bones are fed into the second stage to detect whether the bone is normal or abnormal. MURA dataset has been utilized for all experiments. Moreover, the last layer of the utilized model is replaced by Support Vector Machine (SVM) layer. The results reveal the superiority of the SVM layer.

DOI

10.21608/ijicis.2021.79392.1101

Keywords

Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD), X-ray, Medical Imaging, Convolution Neural Network (CNN), MURA Dataset

Authors

First Name

Hadeer

Last Name

El-Saadawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Scientific Computing Department, Ain Shams University

Email

hadeer_ibrahim@cis.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Tantawi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Scientific Computing Department, Ain Shams University

Email

manalmt@cis.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

howida

Last Name

shedeed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

FCIS - Ain Shams Univ.

Email

dr_howida@cis.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Tolba

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

FCIS _ Ain Shams University

Email

fahmytolba@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

21

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

25765

Issue Date

2021-07-01

Receive Date

2021-06-06

Publish Date

2021-07-31

Page Start

82

Page End

95

Print ISSN

1687-109X

Online ISSN

2535-1710

Link

https://ijicis.journals.ekb.eg/article_187312.html

Detail API

https://ijicis.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=187312

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

494

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Intelligent Computing and Information Sciences

Publication Link

https://ijicis.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023