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GENETICALLY IMPROVEMENT OF SOME PERFORMANCE TRAITS OF EGYPTION LOCAL CHIKENS BY TRANSFERRING GROWTH HORMONE GENE FROM BROILER

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study was aimed to investigate isolation, cloning and se-quencing of chicken Growth hormone gene (cGH) from chicken (cobb 500 broilers) then transfer chicken Growth hormone gene by two methods the first gene transfer method by using sperm-mediated gene transfer (SMGT) technique and the second gene transfer method using bioresonance (Bio) to local chicken strain (Bandarah).This study was investigate for two generation. The body weight at hatch and 4 weeks of age in-creased by 3.32 and 8.09 g for SMGT method and by 1.27 and 5.22g for Bio method respectively. The SMGT method was increased the body weight at 12 wk of age by 60.17 and 7.96 g for males and females respectively. The growth rate during 0-4 weeks of age was 131.64, 130.68 and 132.35%, for SMGT, Bio and control respectively. In conclusion cGH Gene successfully isolate, molecular cloning from Cobb 500 and transferring by two methods SMGT and Bio to produce transgenic chickens of a local strain in Egypt .SMGT is an efficient method that will hopefully facilitate the imple-mentation of strategies for securing the benefits that can be expected to arise from the introduction of transgenic chicken, Bio open important new perspectives in the field of animal transgenic would be more rapid, with quick and effective delivery of genes to target tissues. Chicken cGH gene was effect in all growth traits and moved from the first generation to the second generation with the same shape and increased the effect. The second generation gave higher body weight at 0,4,8 and 12 weeks of age.

DOI

10.21608/epsj.2021.182514

Keywords

local chicken, cGH gene, Gene transfer, SMGT, growth traits

Authors

First Name

waleed

Last Name

El-Tahawy

MiddleName

salah

Affiliation

ANIMAL AND POULTRY PRODUCTION .Fac.of Agric. Damanhour Unvi.

Email

waleed.eltahawy@agr.dmu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000-0003-0416-9367

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Ghanem

MiddleName

hassan

Affiliation

Egypt

Email

hananhasen2003@yahoo.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000-0002-2757-2645

First Name

ahmed

Last Name

nawar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

dr-ahmednawar@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

ebrahim

Last Name

sabra

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Biotechnology Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City, Egypt

Email

ibsabra@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

26284

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-05-12

Publish Date

2021-06-01

Page Start

351

Page End

367

Print ISSN

1110-5623

Online ISSN

2090-0570

Link

https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/article_182514.html

Detail API

https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=182514

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

493

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Poultry Science Journal

Publication Link

https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

GENETICALLY IMPROVEMENT OF SOME PERFORMANCE TRAITS OF EGYPTION LOCAL CHIKENS BY TRANSFERRING GROWTH HORMONE GENE FROM BROILER

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023