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IMPROVE THE UTILIZATION OF BROILER LOW PROTEIN DIETS USING THREONINE, CITRIC ACID AND SULPHATE

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the ability ofthreonine (TH), citric acid (CA), sodium sulphate (SS) or their mixture to improve the utilization of broiler low protein diets. A total number of 240 Cobb broilers 10 day old were randomly distributed into eight groups received control diet containing Cobb nutritional requirements,  diet containing 2 percentage lower crude protein than control diet without the adequate requirement of threonine compare to threonine cobb requirement(LTH), diet contain 2 percentage lower crude protein than control diet with synthetic threonine equal to control group and cobb requirement(LP), LP +0.3 % citric acid (CA), LP +0.3% Anhydrous sodium sulphate (SS) , LP+0.3% CA + 0.3 % SS, LP+ 0.05% threonine  (TH) and LP +0.05% TH + 0.3% CA + 0.3 % SS. The result obtained showed that, at 21 day, using LP diet significantly decreased broiler body weight compared to control diet while all feed additives improved weight gain and feed conversion compared to LP. The birds fed mixture of TH+CA+SS recorded the highest value of body weight and the best feed conversion. At 35 day, the birds fed mixture of TH+CA+SS recorded significantly higher body weight value and lower feed conversion by 5.62, 7.83 %, respectively, compared to those fed control diet while the carcass values recorded by different treatments did not differ significantly. Compared to other treatments, birds fed mixture of TH+CA+SS recorded the highest values of total protein, albumin and total cholesterol in blood analysis. We can conclude that addition of TH, CA or SS to LP diet improved the broiler performance as well as those fed control diet while addition of mixture of TH+CA+SS surpassed the control diet performance and recorded the highest value of economic efficiency .

DOI

10.21608/epsj.2019.67511

Keywords

broiler- low protein- threonine- citric acid, sulphate

Authors

First Name

hemat

Last Name

Abdel Magied

MiddleName

abdel aal

Affiliation

animal production research institute - agricultural research center

Email

hemat1018@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-6532-5215

Volume

39

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

9595

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-11-16

Publish Date

2019-12-31

Page Start

881

Page End

895

Print ISSN

1110-5623

Online ISSN

2090-0570

Link

https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/article_67511.html

Detail API

https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=67511

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

493

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Poultry Science Journal

Publication Link

https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IMPROVE THE UTILIZATION OF BROILER LOW PROTEIN DIETS USING THREONINE, CITRIC ACID AND SULPHATE

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023