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Possible Proliferative Impact of Human Platelet-Rich Fibrin Obtained From Controlled Type 2 Diabetic Patients on Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells (In Vitro Study)

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Oral and Dental Biology

Abstract

Purpose: This study was carried out in order to assess the effect of 10% PRF exudate obtained from controlled type 2 diabetic patients on proliferation capacity of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs). Then 1% PRF exudate obtained from controlled type 2 diabetic patients was tested for osteogenic capability after 1 week. Material and methods: PRF exudates were prepared using the direct method from 8 healthy donors (control group) and 8 controlled type 2 diabetic patients (study group). In 96-well plates, DPSCs harvested from pulp tissue of impacted lower third molar were treated with 10% PRF exudate obtained from healthy donors and controlled type 2 diabetic patients for 1,3 and 5 days. The effects of exudates on proliferation and cell viability were tested using the MTS assay. For osteogenic capability, DPSCs were treated with 1%PRF exudate obtained from healthy donors and controlled type 2 diabetic patients supplemented with osteogenic medium for 1week and the osteodifferentiation assay was held using alizarin red stain with ELIZA reader. All data were subjected into one-way Anova statistical analysis. Results: The concentrations of 10% and 1% PRF exudates obtained from controlled type 2 diabetic patients had proliferative and osteoinductive effects on DPSCs comparable to that of the healthy individuals. Conclusion: Based on our study, controlled type 2 diabetic patients can be treated similar to their Unaffected peers using 10% PRF exudates as the optimal concentration for DPSCs proliferation and 1% PRF exudates as the optimal concentration for DPSCs osteodifferentiation and formation of mineralized nodules in 7 days.

DOI

10.21608/adjg.2022.73553.1355

Keywords

Diabetes mellitus, PRF, DPSCs

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Amer

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Demonstrator at Faculty of Dentistry, Horus University.

Email

monaamer7115@gmail.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Menatalla

Last Name

Elhindawy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Lecturer of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University.

Email

dr.menatalla@gmail.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Zaher

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Professor of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University.

Email

ahmedrz2016@hotmail.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

35832

Issue Date

2022-07-01

Receive Date

2021-04-22

Publish Date

2022-07-01

Page Start

511

Page End

518

Print ISSN

2537-0308

Online ISSN

2537-0316

Link

https://adjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_250523.html

Detail API

https://adjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=250523

Order

15

Type

Original Article

Type Code

488

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Dental Journal for Girls

Publication Link

https://adjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023