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214991

Effect of Two Denture Teeth Materials on Masticatory Efficiency, Wear, Bonding to Denture Base

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Removable Prosthodontics

Abstract

Purpose: This study compared between nano composite denture teeth and IPN cross-linked acrylic teeth regarding masticatory efficiency and some mechanical properties (wear, micro tensile bonding strength to denture base). Material and methods: Ten completely edentulous patients with ages ranging from 55-60 years were selected. Each patient received two dentures made from heat-cured acrylic resin , One with IPN cross-linked acrylic teeth and the other with nano composite teeth. Masticatory efficiency was evaluated for each patient at the time of insertion of the dentures and one month later. Laboratory study: For testing wear, thirty specimens were constructed and divided into two groups. Fifteen IPN cross-linked acrylic teeth (Group І) and Fifteen nano composite denture teeth (Group ІІ). For testing Micro tensile bonding strength, Twelve specimens were constructed of artificial teeth together with the heat-cured acrylic resin bases, These specimens were fixed to a micro- sawing machine and cut into one hundred and twenty micro beam samples which were then divided into two groups; sixty beams of IPN cross-linked acrylic teeth (Group І) and sixty beams of nano composite denture teeth (Group ІІ). Results: The results revealed no statistical significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) as indicated by paired t-test between IPN cross-linked acrylic teeth and nano composite teeth in masticatory efficiency, wear, and micro tensile bonding strength to the denture base. Conclusions: In comparison to IPN cross-linked acrylic teeth, nano composite denture teeth showed non-significant difference regarding masticatory efficiency, wear resistance, and micro tensile bonding strength to the denture base.

DOI

10.21608/adjg.2021.42852.1295

Keywords

Nano composite, acrylic teeth, masticatory efficiency, Wear, bond strength

Authors

First Name

Maha

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dentist at Ministry of health

Email

mahaezzatahmed0@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Gamal El-Din

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Professor of Removable Prosthodontic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University.

Email

halagamal75@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Shereen

Last Name

Kabeel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Removable Prosthodontic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University.

Email

shreenmmk@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

30232

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2020-09-15

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

11

Page End

20

Print ISSN

2537-0308

Online ISSN

2537-0316

Link

https://adjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_214991.html

Detail API

https://adjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=214991

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

488

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Dental Journal for Girls

Publication Link

https://adjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023