207431

Evaluation of Dental Implant Stability: A comparative Study of Tapered vs Cylindrical Implants

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Oral Medicine and Periodontology

Abstract

Purpose: This study was carried out to evaluate stability of tapered and cylindrical implants in partially edentulous patients. Materials and Methods: The current study was done on 14 implants that were alienated randomly into two groups: Group I: treated with tapered implant, Group II: treated with cylindrical implant. Results: Clinical results: Modified Gingival Index (MGI) revealed a non-significant statistically difference on comparing results of 3 months and 6 months postoperatively (p=0.254 at 3 months, p=0.606 at 6 months). Modified Plaque Index (MPI) revealed a non-significant statistically difference on comparing results of 3 months and 6 months postoperatively (p=0.298). Probing Depth(PD) revealed a non- significant statistically difference on comparing results of 3 months and 6 months postoperatively (p=1 at 3 months, p=0.591 at 6 months). Stability: the mean value increased by time from baseline to after 6 months in Group I (61.57±6.4 to 71.57±6.08), however, the mean value increased from 63.14±7.17 to 74.57±5.53 in Group II. Implant stability revealed non- significant statistically differences for p-values (P 0.05). Radiographic results: Bone Density (BD):The statistical analysis between the two groups in the mean percent change in bone density revealed a non-significant statistically difference between the 6 months results. It was 1.88±1.37% for the first group and 11.54±15.63% for the second group (p=0.20).Conclusions: Conical and cylindrical implants have comparable biological effects during the healing process. The properties of the bone site can influence the stability of the implant.

DOI

10.21608/adjg.2021.46699.1305

Keywords

implant stability, Tapered, Cylindrical, bone density, Ostell

Authors

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Alghafour

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dentist at Ministry of Electricity, Egypt.

Email

eng_welaa2009@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Eatemad

Last Name

Shoreibah

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Professor of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Diagnosis and Radiology Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

eshoreibah@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mai

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Associate Professor, Department of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Diagnosis and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

mai-shafik@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

29200

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2020-12-21

Publish Date

2021-10-01

Page Start

649

Page End

655

Print ISSN

2537-0308

Online ISSN

2537-0316

Link

https://adjg.journals.ekb.eg/article_207431.html

Detail API

https://adjg.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=207431

Order

14

Type

Reviews

Type Code

490

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Dental Journal for Girls

Publication Link

https://adjg.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Dental Implant Stability: A comparative Study of Tapered vs Cylindrical Implants

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023