115680

Usage of brown algae Padina pavonica and Turbinaria decurrens to control bacterial brown rot disease

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant Protection and phytopathology

Abstract

      Brown algae contain the highest biological activities and considered an important source of bioactive natural substances. Two algae (Padina pavonica and Turbinaria decurrens) extracted by two solvent (water and ethanol) used to study their antibacterial activity on development brown rot disease in vitro and under artificial inoculation condition. The two algae (P.  pavonica and T.  decurrens) inhibited the growth of Ralstonia solanacearum in vitro. The highest inhibition zone recorded with P. pavonica water extraction and the least one was T. decurrens ethanol extraction. Two algae extraction decreased area under disease progress curve (AUDPC) and disease severity in all treatments compared with the positive control.  Quantity of total and free phenols increasing to reach high amount in P. pavonica water and ethanol extractions compared with T. decurrens extractions. The suppuration of R. solanacearum and its disease severity affected by the kind of extraction solvent used in the extraction of algae and the amount of total and free phenols for each alga.  Water and ethanol extraction of P. pavonica was more effectiveness in controlling R. solanacearum in vitro and under artificial inoculation condition. Further research aiming to identify the specific phenolic compounds which are responsible for higher antibacterial activity and availability of apply the algae in controlling plant diseases. 

DOI

10.21608/ijsrsd.2020.115680

Keywords

Brown Algae, Ralstonia solanacearum, Padina pavonica, Turbinaria decurrens, Brown rot disease

Volume

3

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

16500

Issue Date

2020-08-01

Receive Date

2020-06-15

Publish Date

2020-08-15

Page Start

1

Page End

18

Print ISSN

2537_ 0715

Online ISSN

2535-163X

Link

https://ijsrsd.journals.ekb.eg/article_115680.html

Detail API

https://ijsrsd.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=115680

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

486

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Sustainable Development and Science

Publication Link

https://ijsrsd.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Usage of brown algae Padina pavonica and Turbinaria decurrens to control bacterial brown rot disease

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023