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-Abstract
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scanners are based on a ring of scintillation detectors where each detector is comprised of an array of crystals usually coupled to a photosensor. The parallax error is the common error that degrades the spatial resolution of the reconstructed image in the PET scanners. This error resulted from the misidentification of the exact depth-of-interaction (DOI). Phoswich based detector has been used as a solution to accurately identifying the DOI. The pulses emitted from the scintillation crystal layer of this detector are discriminated based on the Pulse Shape Discrimination (PSD) method. In this paper, a high rate merged PSD method which depends on only half of the scintillation pulse is proposed to enhance the performance of PET scanners. The frequency transform (discrete cosine transform or discrete sine transform) is merged with the supportvector machine (SVM) classifier. The PSD method is verified by discriminating 100 000 scintillation pulses of both LSO and LuYAP crystal. The event rate was 24.5 M events/sec. Therefore, the proposed method realizes a high real-time event rate which nominates it for a ClearPET small animal PET scanner. The discrimination efficiency was kept as 91.36% by merging DST4 with the linear kernel of SVM.
DOI
10.21608/ajnsa.2021.92418.1506
Keywords
Pulse Shape Discrimination, DCT, DST, SVM.
Authors
Affiliation
Radiation enginerring department, national ceter fro radiation research and technology, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority
Affiliation
Radiation Engineering Dept.,
Email
h_i_saleh@hotmail.com
Affiliation
Radiation Engineering Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo, Egypt
Email
arafa_amany@yahoo.com
City
-Link
https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_210353.html
Detail API
https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=210353
Publication Title
Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications
Publication Link
https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/
MainTitle
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