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152445

Radioiodination of Quetiapine and Cyclobenzaprine as Brain Monitoring Agents: Comparative Study on SPECT Imaging

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The aim of this study is to use new drugs capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to develop new radiopharmaceuticals for non-invasive brain imaging. Quetiapine (QTP) and cyclobenzaprine (CBP), as two 5-HT2A receptor antagonists, were successfully labeled with radioactive iodine (125I) using Chloramine-T (CAT) as an oxidizing agent via electrophilic substitution reactions. After studying the parameters affecting the labeling yield (substrate amount, CAT amount, pH of the reaction mix., reaction time and temperature), the highest radiochemical yields of125I-QTP and 125I-CBP were found to be 94.5 % ± 1.0 and 91.7 % ± 0.6, respectively, at pH 2. The biodistribution and the SPECT/CT image showed that the maximum uptake of radioiodinated-QTP by the mouse brain was 10.2% and 10.9% at 120 minutes post-injection, while the radioiodinated-CBP was 7.7% and 12.4% at 240 minutes post-injection. The results have shown that radioiodinated-QTP and radioiodinated-CBP are novel radiopharmaceuticals and may be used for brain imaging.

DOI

10.21608/ajnsa.2021.32138.1364

Keywords

Radioiodination, Quetiapine, Cyclobenzaprine, Biodistribution, Brain Imaging, SPECT/CT

Authors

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

El-Sabagh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Labeled compounds,Hot Labs center,EAEA,Cairo,Egypt

Email

hanan_elsabagh@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

abeer

Last Name

amin

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Labeled compounds,Hot labs center, EAEA

Email

ab_amin@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mai

Last Name

Mourad

MiddleName

Adel

Affiliation

Centre of Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Kasr Al-Ainy, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mai.adel89@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Salah

Last Name

Abo-Elenein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

sa_elenein38@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

54

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

22762

Issue Date

2021-04-01

Receive Date

2020-06-08

Publish Date

2021-04-01

Page Start

9

Page End

18

Print ISSN

1110-0451

Online ISSN

2090-4258

Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_152445.html

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https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=152445

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

455

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023