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Metal ions release in saliva from Fixed Orthodontic appliances: A Systematic Review

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Standard Orthodontic intervention, involves the use of brackets, bands and arch wires. Brackets used in orthodontic treatment provide the means to transfer force to the teeth using the arch wire. Biodegradation of different types orthodontic brackets might lead to metal ion release . Nickel (Ni) and chromium (Cr) containing alloys are present in the manufacture of most of the orthodontic appliances.Increae of nickel and/or chromium ion release could result in heath hazardous effects Analysis of released metal ions was performed through mass spectroscopy, atomic absorption spectroscopy. The aim of this study is to systematically assess the release of metal ions with fixed orthodontic appliances using ceramic brackets. Electronic searches will be performed in two databases (PubMed, Cochrane). The PubMed, identified 29 studies, 4 of which met the inclusion criteria. In conclusion, Although these studies are limited and very few, this systematic review can state that the release of metal ions in patients with fixed orthodontic appliances is in measurable amounts that are considered to be safe. In addition there are no difference in the release of salivary ions regardless of the bracket type used.

DOI

10.21608/ajnsa.2020.24817.1329

Keywords

Keywords: Metal ions release, Ceramic brackets, Metallic brackets

Authors

First Name

Radwa

Last Name

Sallam

MiddleName

Abdelbassit

Affiliation

National center of Radiation research and Technology

Email

radwasallam36@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

53

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

11989

Issue Date

2020-04-01

Receive Date

2020-02-28

Publish Date

2020-04-10

Page Start

201

Page End

207

Print ISSN

1110-0451

Online ISSN

2090-4258

Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_81562.html

Detail API

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=81562

Order

21

Type

Original Article

Type Code

455

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Metal ions release in saliva from Fixed Orthodontic appliances: A Systematic Review

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023