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81559

Evaluation of gamma rays shielding competence for bentonite clay /PVA polymer matrix using MCNPX code

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Radiation shielding capability in terms of mass and linear attenuation coefficients, half value layer, tenth value layer, and mean free path haven been evaluated for natural bentonite coated by polyvinyl alcohol polymer (PVA) using Monte Carlo simulation (MCNPX) and XCOM program. All data were determined at gamma photons energies 662, 1173 and 1332 keV emitted from point sources of 137Cs and 60Co, respectively, and compared with calculated experimental data. XCOM results of mass attenuation coefficients showed better agreement with experimental data in comparison with MCNPX code. The relative deviations between experimental and theoretical mass attenuation coefficients are 4.3, 2.5 and 1.25 % at 662, 1173 and 1332 (keV) while deviation between simulated and experimental mass attenuation coefficients are -3.1, -10.96 and -10.35 % at the same energies, respectively. The relative deviation between simulated shielding factors HVL, TVL and MFPwith experimental data exhibit the same behavior as mass attenuation coefficient and having average relative deviations percentage equal to 2.5, 13.4 and 13.8 % at the studied energies, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/ajnsa.2020.18914.1292

Keywords

Mass Attenuation Coefficient, Bentonite, PVA Polymer, XCOM, MCNPX code

Authors

First Name

fawzy

Last Name

sallam

MiddleName

hammad

Affiliation

Nuclear materials authority

Email

fozsallam2010@yahoo.com

City

Menoufia

Orcid

0000-0002-1510-5492

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Hager

MiddleName

Zaki

Affiliation

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shibin El Kom, Egypt

Email

www.izhager@yahoo.com

City

Menoufia

Orcid

-

First Name

Yasser

Last Name

Rammah

MiddleName

saad

Affiliation

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shibin El Kom, Egypt

Email

www.dr_yasser1974@yahoo.com

City

Menoufia

Orcid

-

First Name

Hosam

Last Name

Othman

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shibin El Kom, Egypt

Email

www.hosamssl4@yahoo.com

City

Menoufia

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Geochemical Exploration, Nuclear Materials Authority, Cairo, Egypt

Email

www.yousif_eman@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

sayed

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Fahmy

Affiliation

Department of Medical and Radiological Research, Nuclear Materials Authority, Cairo, Egypt

Email

www.sayed_fahmy@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Zakaria

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian Nuclear and Radiological Regulatory Authority, Egypt

Email

www.zakaria_a2001@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

53

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

11989

Issue Date

2020-04-01

Receive Date

2019-10-31

Publish Date

2020-04-01

Page Start

177

Page End

188

Print ISSN

1110-0451

Online ISSN

2090-4258

Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_81559.html

Detail API

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=81559

Order

19

Type

Original Article

Type Code

455

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of gamma rays shielding competence for bentonite clay /PVA polymer matrix using MCNPX code

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023