65471

Study of The Leachability and Solubility of Some Radionuclides in The Waste Repository

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

The safety of radioactive wastes in the repository depends on its capacity to confine radioactivity from being released to the biosphere. The most likely process that can lead to the release of radionuclides from a repository is the transport by groundwater. The release rate of radionuclides from the solidified blocks is controlled by the solubility limits and leaching rate of radionuclide. The present work investigates the solubility and leaching processes and their effect on the safety assessment of a radioactive waste in the repository. The paper studies both processes with different concentrations of elements. The experimental study focused on the elements; Strontium (Sr), Cobalt (Co) and Iron (Fe). To simulate the effect of radiation emitted from the radionuclides of these elements, the cement blocks that confine the elements are irradiated by Gamma (ɣ) Rays of doses; 40, 120, and 240 kGy. The results of non-irradiated and irradiated blocks are compared. The results indicate that ɣ radiation has significant effect on the pH of the leachate. The relation between leaching rate and solubility is illustrated.

DOI

10.21608/ajnsa.2019.10208.1183

Keywords

The safety of repository, Chemical reaction, pH, Radiolysis, Leaching, Solubility

Authors

First Name

rasha

Last Name

zaky

MiddleName

samir

Affiliation

ENRAA

Email

r.s.zaky@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

53

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

10143

Issue Date

2020-01-01

Receive Date

2019-03-03

Publish Date

2020-01-01

Page Start

19

Page End

32

Print ISSN

1110-0451

Online ISSN

2090-4258

Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_65471.html

Detail API

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=65471

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

455

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study of The Leachability and Solubility of Some Radionuclides in The Waste Repository

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023