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55474

RADIOLOGICAL IMPACT OF NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY IN WHITE GRANITE AT UM BAANIB AREA, SOUTHEASTERN DESERT, EGYPT

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

In this study, the ground spectrometric surveying shows the distribution of uranium, thorium and their ratios in the studied white granite, which reflect the addition amount of uranium to the granite from the surrounding rocks.
The activity concentrations of the natural radionuclides were measured using a high-purity germanium detector (HPGe). The average activity concentration of 235U, 238U, 226Ra, 232Th and 40K was found as (27.01, 83.29, 90.08, 11.59 and 490.75 Bq/Kg) for nine white granite samples obtained from the studied area.
The radium equivalent (Raeq) in Bq/Kg, external hazard index (Hex), radioactivity level index (I_γ), the absorbed dose rate (D) and the annual effective dose (AED) in outdoor environment were estimated. The annual effective dose was found to be high for all samples due to high concentration of 238U in the area under investigation which represent radiological risk for the health of population.
The concentrations of major oxides (%) and trace elements (ppm) have been determined by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. High average value for Na2O and Al2O3 which are useful in ceramics industry, high average value of Sr and Ba are useful to many important industries.

DOI

10.21608/ajnsa.2019.5051.1117

Keywords

Key Words: Um Baanib, peraluminous, white granite, HPGe Detector, annual effective dose rate, X-ray Fluorescence

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Nuclear Materials Authority

Email

hoodageo@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Abd El-Halim

MiddleName

Samir

Affiliation

Faculty of Women for Arts, Science and Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ehrs27@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

53

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

10143

Issue Date

2020-01-01

Receive Date

2018-09-06

Publish Date

2020-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

8

Print ISSN

1110-0451

Online ISSN

2090-4258

Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_55474.html

Detail API

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=55474

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Type

Original Article

Type Code

455

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023