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45931

Purification and Characterization of Produced Cellulase Enzyme by Irradiated Achromobacter spanius

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Achromobacter spanius was endophytic bacteria cellulase producing . It was irradiated by gamma rays at doses from 0.5 – 5 kGy. The irradiated Achromobacter spanius increase extracellular cellulase enzyme activity over the non-irradiated strain. Irradiated strain at dose 3.5 kGy was identified as higher cellulase enzyme activity than those of other doses. Purification and characterization of cellulase produced by irradiated Achromobacter spanius was done. The cellulase enzyme was purified by applying sephadex G-100 gel chromatography technique. The highest activity of cellulase was obtained at enzyme volume and incubation period 0.2 ml and 30 minutes respectively. The optimum pH value was 7 and the optimum activity with temperature was 35 oC. The enzyme showed the highest activity when carboxmethyl cellulose (CMC) used as substrate on reaction mixture. According to thermal stability, the purified cellulase has high activity after 5 minute when purified enzyme was incubated at 60 OC. The purified cellulase, with a molecular weight (M.W.) of 32.5 kDa,

DOI

10.21608/ajnsa.2019.5167.1122

Keywords

Cellulase, Achromobacter spanius, gamma radiation, Purification

Authors

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

Mousa

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Atomic Energy Authority, Nuclear Research Center Soil & Water Research Department, Abou-Zaabl, 13759, Cairo, Egypt

Email

abeeraboseer@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Osama

Last Name

Abdelaziz

MiddleName

Abdelbasset

Affiliation

Atomic Energy Authority, Nuclear Research Center, Soil & Water Research Department, Abou-Zaabl, 13759, Cairo, Egypt

Email

osama_salama35@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Ola

Last Name

Al-Hagar

MiddleName

El-said Ahmed

Affiliation

plant research dept.,nuclear research center, atomic energy authority, Cairo 13759, Egypt

Email

ola.alhager@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

52

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

7966

Issue Date

2019-10-01

Receive Date

2018-09-29

Publish Date

2019-10-01

Page Start

64

Page End

72

Print ISSN

1110-0451

Online ISSN

2090-4258

Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_45931.html

Detail API

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=45931

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

455

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023