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20315

Development of a Radio Frequency Coupled Broad Beam Ion Source for Material Processing

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The development of a radio frequency (RF) broad beam ion sources for generating a high brightness ion beams for material processing is presented. The source was able to deliver ion beams from 100 eV up to 2000 eV and with beam currents 100 µA up to 25 mA. The beams divergence do not exceed 7 degrees when using nominally flat grids. The current of ions extracted from a plasma source depends on the plasma parameters particularly the electron number density and electron temperature of the plasma. The Optical Emission Spectroscopy (OES) is employed to determine the plasma electron density and temperature. The effects of argon filling pressures and RF power on electron temperature and density plasma parameters are investigated. The electron density of Ar plasma is between 4x1011 cm-3 and 7x1012 cm-3 whereas electron temperatures 0.6 - 5 eV at pressures from 5x10-4 - 8.5 x10-3 mbar over the RF powers deposited within the plasma from 25 W to 200 W. The ion source is installed on a homemade accelerating tube. The beam optics is extensively studied with space charge compensation by TRANSPORT code. A solenoid magnet located between the ion source and the accelerating tube is used to focus and get the beam divergence under control. The performance of the accelerating facility is reported and applications for material modification is examined.

DOI

10.21608/ajnsa.2018.2616.1038

Keywords

Radio Frequency ion source, Optical Emission Spectroscopy, Ion Beam Processing

Authors

First Name

Amin

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, NRC, Accelerators and Ion Sources Department

Email

amin.hassan@eaea.org.eg

City

AbuZaabal

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Gamal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, NRC Accelerators and Ion Sources Department

Email

physist_m.gamal@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Safwat

Last Name

Zakhary

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, NRC Accelerators and Ion Sources Department

Email

zakhary_safwat49@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Lama

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Aswan University, Faculty of Science, Physics Department

Email

lamaosman8@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Magda

Last Name

Hanafy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Zagazig University, Faculty of Science, Physics Department

Email

mshanafy@zu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

52

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

1357

Issue Date

2019-01-01

Receive Date

2018-01-11

Publish Date

2019-01-01

Page Start

56

Page End

69

Print ISSN

1110-0451

Online ISSN

2090-4258

Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_20315.html

Detail API

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=20315

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

455

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023