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9176

Design of portable shield for neutron sources using MCNP Computer Code

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

In this work a proposed design of portable shield for neutron sources was performed theoretically using MCNP5 code. The shield is composed of three layers; lead layer for gamma attenuation, PMMA (Poly-methyl methacrylate) layer for fast neutron thermalization and a layer of B2O3 for thermal neutron absorption. The shield materials are combined in stainless steel container of 0.5 mm thick.
The source design verification was carried out by experimental measurements at different source-center distance. The energy spectrum of 241Am-Be source is considered in order to study the neutron moderation due to successive elastic scattering with PMMA composition. The neutron and photon total dose rates was calculated at the surface and one meter from the shield. The results of MCNP5 model were compared with the international transport regulation to ensure the suitability of neutron shield proposed design. The results show that the proposed design of the portable shield satisfies the dose rate limits and can be used for control of external radiation level during neutron source transportation, ensure the safety transport conditions and protection of radiation workers in different applications.

DOI

10.21608/ajnsa.2018.2256.1021

Keywords

Portable shield design, neutron sources, MCNP code

Authors

First Name

Randa

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Mahmoud Mohamed

Affiliation

Radiation Protection dep. Nuclear and Radiological regulatory authority

Email

randam76@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

51

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

875

Issue Date

2018-10-01

Receive Date

2017-12-13

Publish Date

2018-10-01

Page Start

1

Page End

8

Print ISSN

1110-0451

Online ISSN

2090-4258

Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_9176.html

Detail API

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=9176

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

455

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023