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4799

Antimicrobial effect of some Egyptian plants

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Twenty eight crude water extracts of four Egyptian plants: Hibiscus sabdariffa (Karkade) , Tamarindus indica (Tamarind) t Glycyrrhiza glabra (Liquorice) and Ceratonia siliqua (Carob) , were tested for their antibacterial activities against 10 common pathogenic bacteria,Bacillus cereus, Shigella flexenary and Escherichia coli showed sensitivity to the 28 extracts. Shigella sp. showed sensitivity to 24 extracts while Pseudomonas sp. and Salmonella typhimurium were sensitive to 23 extracts. Salmonella paratyphi and Aerobacter aerogenes showed sensitivity to 22 extracts, Serratia marcesence and Aeromonas hydrophila showed sensitivity to 20 extracts. Karkade exhibited marked antibacterial activity against all the 10 organisms. E. coli and Shigella flexenary had no observed sensitivity to Liquorice extracts. Aerobacter aerogenes was the only one which had no observed sensitivity to Tamarind extracts. All the extracts of Carob were effective against only two pathogens:Bacillus cereus and Shigella flexenary. The results support the traditional uses of extracts of these plants for the management of bacterial infections and for the development of antibacterial agents for the preservation of foods.

DOI

10.21608/ejnh.2006.4799

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Authors

First Name

Afaf

Last Name

Amin

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Affiliation

NATIONAL NUTRITION INSTITUTE

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Orcid

-

First Name

Atef

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

NATIONAL NUTRITION INSTITUTE

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Menrvat

Last Name

Foad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

NATIONAL NUTRITION INSTITUTE

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Osama

Last Name

Rashwan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

NATIONAL NUTRITION INSTITUTE

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

1

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

804

Issue Date

2006-01-01

Receive Date

2018-01-02

Publish Date

2006-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

31

Print ISSN

1687-7950

Online ISSN

2535-1559

Link

https://ejnh.journals.ekb.eg/article_4799.html

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https://ejnh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=4799

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3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

443

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Nutrition and Health

Publication Link

https://ejnh.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023