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Evaluation of Feeding Barley and Flaxseed Germinated with Beetroot powder on Heart Disorders in Rats

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Tags

Food sciences

Abstract

This new research wanted to determine the effect of barley and flax seeds germinated with beetroot powder in equal amounts added to the standard diet on cardiovascular disease risk factors. Thirty-six adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were separated into two main groups; the first group, consisting of 6 rats, served as the negative dominance set and was fed a standard diet. To induce cardiovascular disease (CVD) second group of 30 rats received a diet and were injected with Adriamycin (ADM) twice weekly via intraperitoneal (IP) injection. The second group was divided into five groups as a following: 6 rats in the first grouping followed a diet as a representative of a positive control group. Flaxseed and barley germinate individually mixed with beetroot (in similar amounts) were added to the diet at different levels (5 and 10%), respectively, for 28 days in the 2ed, 3ed 4th, and 5th groups, respectively. The findings showed that previously fortified diet feeding of rats improved sera antioxidants and liver enzymes, and lowered lipid profile levels by a significant (P <0.05) degree. In conclusion, the present study indicated that barley and flaxseed germinated with beetroot ameliorate blood vessel health and lower the risk of CVD. The histological examination supported the improved impact of this mixture on both liver and cardiac status.  

DOI

10.21608/bnni.2022.265600

Keywords

Germinated barley, Germinated flaxseed, beetroot, Cardiovascular disease

Authors

First Name

Hany

Last Name

Elgazzar

MiddleName

H

Affiliation

Nutrition and Food Science Department, Faculty of Specific Education, Matrouh University

Email

-

City

Matrouh

Orcid

-

Volume

60

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

36271

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-10-16

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

32

Page End

54

Print ISSN

1110-0974

Online ISSN

2537-0987

Article File

BNNI_Volume 60_Issue 2_Pages 32-54.pdf

PDF . 1.2MB

Link

https://bnni.journals.ekb.eg/article_265600.html

Detail API

https://bnni.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=265600

Order

265,600

Type

Original Article

Type Code

442

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of the National Nutrition Institute of the Arab Republic of Egypt

Publication Link

https://bnni.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Feeding Barley and Flaxseed Germinated with Beetroot powder on Heart Disorders in Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023