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254757

Measuring the fraction of electromagnetic energy as probe collective effects in p-p collisions at 13 TeV

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The very forward region (-6.6 ≤ η ≤ -5.2) is cover by CASTOR detector, that region cannot be covered by CMS experiment. As a function of pseudorapidity, a measurement of the fraction of electromagnetic energy used to explore collective effects in proton-proton collisions at energy √s = 13 TeV is reported. Data was compared using various Monte Carlo generators. In contrast to the data, each model under consideration suggests a distinct form for the pseudorapidity dependence. Additionally, systematic studies have also been performed. Further sources of uncertainties related to detector and analysis were found and quantified. It was shown that the calorimeters of CMS taken all together and covering a very wide eta range from |0.0| to |6.6| may well be suited to provide further insights into hadronization and collective effects even in Zero Bias p-p collisions. Several comparisons with MC simulations show that the facts are well-described. Also, MC was utilized to calculate the correction factors from detector-level to particle-level.

DOI

10.21608/ejphysics.2022.150351.1082

Keywords

Pseudorapidity, Tera scale, Castor, CMS

Authors

First Name

Hadeel

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Ezzeldeen

Affiliation

Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU), Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, 63514 El-Fayoum, Egypt

Email

hadeel.ezzeldeen@cern.ch

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

A.M.

Last Name

Basha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU), Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, 63514 El-Fayoum, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.A.

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ralf

Last Name

Ulrich

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Y.

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP-FU), Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, 63514 El-Fayoum, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

51

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

37142

Issue Date

2023-10-01

Receive Date

2022-07-15

Publish Date

2023-10-01

Page Start

21

Page End

33

Print ISSN

1110-0214

Online ISSN

2537-0960

Link

https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/article_254757.html

Detail API

https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=254757

Order

254,757

Type

Original Article

Type Code

441

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Physics

Publication Link

https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Measuring the fraction of electromagnetic energy as probe collective effects in p-p collisions at 13 TeV

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023