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Physical and Optical Properties of CdO B2O3 Bi2O3 TeO2 Glass System

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The physical and optical properties of xCdO (35-x) B2O3 60Bi2O3 5TeO2 glass system (where, x=10, 20, 30) has been investigated. Thermal stability , density , optical transmittance and the refractive index of these glasses have been studied. It was found that the values of density increase but the values of molar volume and oxygen packing density decrease by increasing CdO content. Also, the thermal stability of all the studied samples increase by increasing CdO content. However, it was found that the values of optical energy gap decrease by increasing CdO content for all the studied samples. While as the values of refractive index, molar polarizability, oxide ion polarizability, optical basicity increase by increasing CdO content. Also, all the studied samples exhibit insulating behavior and become more basic and more polarized by increasing CdO content. The high values of third order nonlinear optical susceptibility for all the studied samples, were found to be in the range (1.408-2.307)x 10-12esu, which is larger than that of pure silica glass. Finally, it has been suggested that all the studied samples are promising materials for nonlinear optical requests.

DOI

10.21608/ejphysics.2018.5424.1011

Keywords

density, molar volume, optical energy gap, refractive index, Third order nonlinear optical susceptibility

Authors

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Helmy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Al Azhar University

Email

ghadahelmy@outlook.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

47

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5467

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2018-10-06

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

15

Page End

20

Print ISSN

1110-0214

Online ISSN

2537-0960

Link

https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/article_24315.html

Detail API

https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=24315

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

441

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Physics

Publication Link

https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Physical and Optical Properties of CdO B2O3 Bi2O3 TeO2 Glass System

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023