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4733

Characterization of Pure and Composite Resorcinol Formaldehyde Aerogels Doped with Copper

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A series of resorcinol formaldehyde aerogels (RF aerogels) composite with nanoparticles of copper has been prepared by the sol-gel method. Four samples of pure RF aerogels were prepared at different concentrations of NaOH as a catalyst (0.015, 0.017, 0.022 and 0.024 wt. %) and four samples of composite RF aerogels doped with Cu were prepared at different concentration of Cu (7.8×10-5, 1.56×10-4, 2.34×10-4, and 3.11×10-4 wt. %; NaOH concentration = 0.015 wt. %). UV-visible spectrum of Cu colloidal showes an absorbance peak at 608 nm, while UV-visible spectra of pure and composite RF aerogels show a steep decrease of absorption after 500 nm making RF aerogel color reddish brown. Results of FTIR spectra of pure and composite RF aerogels show the existence of six absorption bands ensuring the formation of RF aerogels. FTIR results ensured also that Cu particles do not affect the aerogel network. SEM images of pure and composite RF aerogels show that the textural arrangement of RF aerogels can be described as densely packed small nodules.The particle size analyzer ensured that the average particle size for Cu-RF aerogel composite increases with increasing the copper content.
 

DOI

10.21608/ejphysics.2017.4733

Keywords

RF Aerogels, nano-composite, Supercritical drying, Cu nanoparticle

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt L Physics Department, College of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, PB 7296, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

W.

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

I. A.

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mossad

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt

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City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

724

Issue Date

2017-11-01

Receive Date

2016-10-20

Publish Date

2017-11-01

Page Start

11

Page End

22

Print ISSN

1110-0214

Online ISSN

2537-0960

Link

https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/article_4733.html

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https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=4733

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2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

441

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Physics

Publication Link

https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Characterization of Pure and Composite Resorcinol Formaldehyde Aerogels Doped with Copper

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023