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279333

Anti-cancer activity of hesperidin against hepatocellular carcinoma-induced in rats through upregulation of RIPK1 expression

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Tags

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Abstract

Background: Receptor-interacting protein kinase-1 (RIPK1) is an important protein in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) pathogenesis. Hesperidin (Hes) is a natural product found in citrus species and is believed to have an anti-cancer effect. Aims: This research was planned to elucidate the protective influence of Hes on the RIPK1 pathway in thioacetamide (TAA)-induced HCC. Materials and methods: HCC was induced in male Sprague Dawley rats using TAA and Hes was administered orally. Liver function tests, oxidative stress status, and antioxidant markers were evaluated. Histopathological examination of hepatic tissues was carried out by staining with hematoxylin and eosin stains. The protein level of RIPK1 was quantified by ELISA. Results: Hes exerted a hepatoprotective effect by significantly improving liver functions and oxidative stress status. This was supported by the integrity preservation of the liver tissues, which was indicated by histopathological examination. Moreover, Hes significantly increased the hepatic RIPK1 protein level.  Conclusion: These results reveal that, Hes protected against HCC by decreasing oxidative stress and upregulation of RIPK1 protein level.

DOI

10.21608/mjvh.2022.279333

Keywords

Hepatocellular carcinoma, Hesperidin, Oxidative Stress, Receptor interacting protein kinase-1

Authors

First Name

Fatima

Last Name

Abdelhameid

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt

Email

fatimaabdelhameid@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yara

Last Name

Samra

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt

Email

yaraadel@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mamdouh

Last Name

El-Shishtawy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt

Email

mshisht@mans.edu.eg

City

Mansoura

Orcid

0000-0002-7888-354X

Volume

7.1

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38624

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-09-24

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

15

Page End

20

Print ISSN

2314-8748

Online ISSN

2314-8756

Link

https://mjvh.journals.ekb.eg/article_279333.html

Detail API

https://mjvh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=279333

Order

4

Type

Original article

Type Code

477

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Medical Journal of Viral Hepatitis

Publication Link

https://mjvh.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023