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193441

Seroepidemiology and risk factor of hepatitis B and C virus infections in hemodialysis patients in Lomé, Togo.

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Background: The prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)  and anti-HCV infection  (anti-HCV) among hemodialysis patients (HD) varies from country to country and from one center to another. This cross-sectional study  was conducted to investigate seroprevalence and associated risk factors for HBsAg and anti-HCV markers among hemodialysis patients in S.O. CHU in Lomé.
Materials and methods: Structured questionnaires were used to obtain socio-demographic data and sera  were tested for HBsAg and anti-HCV among End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis in S.O. CHU in Lomé. Results: Out of 75 patients enrolled in the study, HBsAg and anti-HCV were detected in 6 (8%) and 11 (14.7%) patients respectively. Anti-HCV and HBsAg seropositivity were not associated  with the hemodialysis session (p = 0.88) and (p = 0.91) respectively. Furthermore, Univariate analysis showed that, sex, tatoo before dialysis and a history of surgery were not a significant risk factors for HBsAg and HCV seropositivity. The follow-up of the ALT in the both patients (HCV and HBsAg) showed very high significant variation (p = 0.000) and (p = 0.02) respectively. Conclusion: Prevalence of HBsAg and anti-HCV in hemodialysis patients seems low in Lomé. It is recommended to check the patients for HBsAg and anti-HCV before admission to the centers.

DOI

10.21608/mjvh.2021.193441

Keywords

Seroepidemiology, HBV, HCV, Hemodialysis, Togo

Authors

First Name

Folly

Last Name

Anyovi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Laboratory of Molecular Biology and Genetics (LABIOGENE), UFR-SVT, Joseph KI-ZERBO University, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. , Pietro Annigoni Biomolecular Research Center (CERBA), 01 BP 364 Ouagadougou 01, Burkina Faso.

Email

folly.anyovi@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Akomola

Last Name

Sabi

MiddleName

k.

Affiliation

Ecole Supérieure des Techniques Biologiques et Alimentaires (ESTBA), Université de Lomé-Togo. , CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Service de Néphrologie-Hemodialyse,

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yoan

Last Name

Amekoudi

MiddleName

y.

Affiliation

CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Service de Néphrologie-Hemodialyse,

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mawufemo

Last Name

Tsevi

MiddleName

C.

Affiliation

CHU Sylvanus Olympio, Service de Néphrologie-Hemodialyse,

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Reham

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian Liver Research Institute and Hospital (ELRIAH), Sherbin, El Mansoura, Egypt , Tropical Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Port Said University, Egypt

Email

rehamelsayed@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Pardessus

Last Name

Charles

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculté des sciences de la Santé, Université de Lomé.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Simplice

Last Name

Karou

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Ecole Supérieure des Techniques Biologiques et Alimentaires (ESTBA), Université de Lomé-Togo

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Jacques

Last Name

Simpore

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Laboratory of Molecular Biology and Genetics (LABIOGENE), UFR-SVT, Joseph KI-ZERBO University, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. , Pietro Annigoni Biomolecular Research Center (CERBA), 01 BP 364 Ouagadougou 01, Burkina Faso.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shiha

Last Name

Gamal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Internal Medicine dept., Mansoura Univ., Egypt , Egyptian Liver Research Institute and Hospital (ELRIH), Sherbin, El-Mansoura, Egypt.

Email

g_shiha@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5.3

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

27528

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2021-05-01

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

22

Page End

26

Print ISSN

2314-8748

Online ISSN

2314-8756

Article File

MJVH_Volume 5.3_Issue 3_Pages 22-26.pdf

PDF . 162.1kB

Link

https://mjvh.journals.ekb.eg/article_193441.html

Detail API

https://mjvh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=193441

Order

4

Type

Original article

Type Code

477

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Medical Journal of Viral Hepatitis

Publication Link

https://mjvh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023