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271521

Potential Impacts of Eminent Fungicide, Certain Bacterial and Fungal Antagonists for Controlling Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease in Sugar Beet.

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Botany

Abstract

Applicability of some isolates and Eminent for control sugar beet cercospora leaf spot disease which cused by C.ercospora beticola was inestigated. The fungicide, Eminent was the superior in vitro treatment in suppressing growth of the pathogenic fungus. Bacillus subtilis (B1), B. subtilis (B2) and Trichoderma koningii (T1) were the most antagonistic against the pathogen. Mycelia of Cercospora beticola were in vitro partially prevented due to application of Eminent, by which its IC50 reached 1.20 ppm. Whereas 88.12 % of the pathogenic fungus were inhibited due to Trichoderma koningii (T1). Additionally, Relative power of antibiosis (RPA) reached their maximal of 2.11 by B. subtilis (B1). Under field conditions, disease severity was reduced to 20.0 and 21.0 % by Eminent during both seasons, respectively, followed by B. subtilis (B1) and T. koningii (T1). Efficiencies of the tested Epicoccum nigrum isolates for controlling sugar beet Cercospora leaf spot disease were not as expected. The enzyme activities of Peroxidase (POX), Catalase (CAT), and Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) was increased in sugar beet to control C. beticola, and induce systemic acquired resistance. Accordingly, chlorophyll content, total soluble solids (T.S.S), sucrose % and root productivity per ton fed.-1 were also enhanced due to the use the superior control of Eminent, Trichoderma koningii (T1) and Bacillus subtilis (B1), respectively.

DOI

10.21608/jsas.2022.147464.1362

Keywords

Sugar beet, Cercospora, beticola, Biocontrol, Agents, eminent, Enzymes

Authors

First Name

Salem

Last Name

Hassan Hameed

MiddleName

Hamden

Affiliation

Agriculture Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Kafrelsheikh University,Kafe El-Sheikh,Egypt

Email

salemhamden@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

مصطفى

Last Name

شلبى

MiddleName

السيد

Affiliation

قسم انبات الزراعى فرع الميكروبيولوجى كلية الزراعة جامعة كفر الشيخ

Email

meshalaby66@gmail.com

City

كفر الشيخ

Orcid

-

First Name

شيماء

Last Name

العمرى

MiddleName

أنور

Affiliation

معهد بحوث المحاصيل السكرية بسخا مركز البحوث الزراعية

Email

nema1982sh@gmail.com

City

كفر الشيخ

Orcid

-

First Name

السيد

Last Name

القاضى

MiddleName

مصباح

Affiliation

فسم النبات الزراعى كلية الزراعة بكفر الشيخ

Email

sayd1950@yahoo.com

City

كفر الشيخ

Orcid

-

First Name

سامية

Last Name

الفحار

MiddleName

عبده

Affiliation

معهد بحوث المحاصيل السكرية - امراض النبات-مركز البحوث الزراعية الجيزة القاهرة

Email

samya1930@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

49

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

37907

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2022-06-27

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

1

Page End

12

Print ISSN

2536-9571

Online ISSN

2536-958X

Link

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/article_271521.html

Detail API

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=271521

Order

271,521

Type

Original Article

Type Code

364

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Potential Impacts of Eminent Fungicide, Certain Bacterial and Fungal Antagonists for Controlling Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease in Sugar Beet.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023