This research was aimed mainly to determine the factors affecting awareness of health for rural women Kafr El-Sheikh governorateKafr, El Sheikh Governorate was chosen as a region to conduct this research, and a center was randomly chosen from among the ten governorate centers, so the Sidi Salem Center was randomly follow research data were collected by Personal interview questionnaires, through a random sample amounted 227 respondents amounted (143 respondents from Shalma, while 126 respondents from Teda) Collected data were coded and analyzed using frequencies, percentages, means, standard deviation, simple & multiple correlation coefficients, partial & multiple regression coefficient. The most important findings of this research could be summarized as follows: Results showed that approximately 77% of the respondents occupied the medium and low health awareness category, that 86.5% of the respondents fell into the category of medium and low awareness regarding family health, and that about 89% of the respondents fell into the category of medium and low awareness while It is related to the health of the home, and that about 93% of the respondents fall into the category of medium and low awareness regarding the recycling of household waste