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Influence of Maize Genotypes on Wheat Haploid Embryos Production in Maize Mediated Cross System

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agricultural Sciences

Abstract

Six selected bread wheat double haploid genotypes and eight maize cultivars belonging to four types were used in this study. The six wheat genotypes pollinated with the eight maize cultivars to study the effects of different maize genotypes of distinct types on the wheat haploid embryo ratio. The results showed that the same wheat material when pollinated with different maize cultivar, the embryo rate differed between 1.5 to 3 times and ranging from 15.43% to 47.80%. The average haploid embryo induction rate was highest in sweet type (33.24%) and lowest in super sweet type (29.59%). The wheat genotype A6 recorded the highest embryo rate percentage (34.11%), while A5 recorded the lowest rate (29.36%). The white Sweet Waxy (B4) found to be the highest for embryo rate, followed by the Cloud Sweet Jade 6th (B5) and Jane wo Waxy 1th (B1), while the lowest was recorded by Cloud Super Sweet 2nd (B8) cultivar. The maize genotypes in the same type differed significantly regarding the haploid embryo induction rate of wheat genotypes and thus maize types were not consistent in their behavior. So, the key was to select maize genotypes and not the maize type. The interaction between wheat genotype and maize genotype has a significant effect on the embryogenesis rate. Therefore, if the rate of embryo induction of some wheat materials with a common maize variety is low, it may be possible using the pollination of other maize cultivars to increase the embryogenesis in wheat x maize hybridization.

DOI

10.21608/jsas.2019.7260.1129

Keywords

Wheat x maize, Hybridization, Maize, genotypes, double, haploid, embryo, rate

Authors

First Name

Mingliang

Last Name

Ding

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

INSTITUTE OF FOOD CROPS, YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, KUNMING, CHINA

Email

414108128@qq.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sedhom

Last Name

Abdelkhalik

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

INSTITUTE OF FOOD CROPS, YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, KUNMING, CHINA\ FIELD CROPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CENTER, EGYPT

Email

sedhom_aiad@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hongsheng

Last Name

Li

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

INSTITUTE OF FOOD CROPS, YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, KUNMING, CHINA

Email

ihsyaas@163.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mujun

Last Name

Yang

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

INSTITUTE OF FOOD CROPS, YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, KUNMING, CHINA

Email

ynlxxm@163.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shaoxiang

Last Name

Li

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

INSTITUTE OF FOOD CROPS, YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, KUNMING, CHINA

Email

lsxnky@163.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Jian

Last Name

Gu

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

INSTITUTE OF FOOD CROPS, YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, KUNMING, CHINA

Email

yngujian@sina.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hong

Last Name

Zhao

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

INSTITUTE OF FOOD CROPS, YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, KUNMING, CHINA

Email

1471816741@qq.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Muhamed

Last Name

Asim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

INSTITUTE OF FOOD CROPS, YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, KUNMING, CHINA

Email

asim.muhamed@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kun

Last Name

Liu

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

INSTITUTE OF FOOD CROPS, YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, KUNMING, CHINA

Email

ynliukun@126.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5109

Issue Date

2019-03-01

Receive Date

2019-01-15

Publish Date

2019-03-01

Page Start

1

Page End

9

Print ISSN

2536-9571

Online ISSN

2536-958X

Link

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/article_26428.html

Detail API

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=26428

Order

27

Type

Original Article

Type Code

364

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Maize Genotypes on Wheat Haploid Embryos Production in Maize Mediated Cross System

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023