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Evaluation of the Viability and Seed Quality Response of six Wheat Cultivars to Storage Conditions form in different locations

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agricultural Sciences

Abstract

This study was conducted at the seed technology department during 2016-2017 years to investigate the effect of some storage conditions i.e. storage times (after harvest, 6 and 18 months), location (Sakha and Sids), form of wheat (grain and spike) and six wheat cultivars (Sakha 93, Giza 168, Sids 12, Misr 1, Gemiza 9 and Gemiza 11) of grain on the germination, seedling vigor, viability and some grain quality parameters from the wheat stored. There was significant increase in moisture content, E.C and acidity percent due to long storage time. Wheat stored in spike form is more resistant than wheat stored in grain form against adverse storage conditions by lower content of moisture, E.C and acidity percentage. The results illustrated that increasing storage period after harvest until 18 months affected significantly all characters. The highest values of germination percentage, seedling vigor, 1000-grain weight, relative density, protein percentage and viability parameters were recorded with wheat stored in spike form. There were highly significant differences among seed quality characters due to storage locations. Sids gave the highest values for germination percentage, seedling vigor, grain viability, 1000-grain weight, relative density and protein percentage compared with Sakha location. On the other hand, results recorded highly significant differences among the tested cultivars for all studied characters which mainly due to differences in the genetic constitution of these cultivars. Misr 1 then Giza 168 gave the highest values of germination percentage and seedling vigor, while Sakha 93 gave the lowest value of germination percentage and seedling vigor

DOI

10.21608/jsas.2018.4028.1076

Keywords

grain quality, Storage location, storage time, viability, Wheat

Authors

First Name

Soad

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

Abdelhady

Affiliation

Department of seed technology Research,Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt

Email

soad-elsayed@hotmail.com

City

kafer Elsheisk

Orcid

-

First Name

Amany Mohamed

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Department of Seed Technology Research, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt

Email

amanymahmoud751@yahoo.com

City

kafer Elsheisk

Orcid

-

First Name

Hayam

Last Name

Elsawy

MiddleName

Attia

Affiliation

Department of Seed Technology Research, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt

Email

hayam101285@yahoo.com

City

kafer Elsheisk

Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

2175

Issue Date

2018-06-01

Receive Date

2018-06-01

Publish Date

2018-06-01

Page Start

79

Page End

92

Print ISSN

2536-9571

Online ISSN

2536-958X

Link

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/article_9231.html

Detail API

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=9231

Order

3

Type

Comments and Letters to the Editor

Type Code

400

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of the Viability and Seed Quality Response of six Wheat Cultivars to Storage Conditions form in different locations

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023