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Impact of Bio Safe Compounds and Resistance Inducers on Certain Soil Borne Diseases, Growth and Yield of Pea Plants (Pisum sativum L.)

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agricultural Sciences

Abstract

The present work was carried out to study the effect of some saftey compounds, i.e. plant guard (Trichoderma harzianum), humic acid and compost tea and resistance inducers (salicylic acid and benzothiadiazole) besides fungicide (Vitavax-T)) on controlling soil borne diseases such as root rot and wilt of pea plants (cv. Master-B). Data comprised growth, yield and quality parameters under greenhouse and open field conditions during 2012 and 2013 growing seasons. All safe compounds and inducers were evaluated to control Fusarium solani, Fusarium moniliform, Fusarium oxysporum and Macrophomina phaseolina, the causal agents of pea root rot and wilt diseases compared to fungicide. Most treatments significantly protected pea plants from pre and post-emergence damping off, increased pea growth and yield components compared to control plants. Under open field conditions, pea plants were infected naturally with F. oxysporum f.sp. pisi, wilt % was significantly reduced by all treatments compared to untreated plants (control). As a result of treatments, vegetative growth parameters (plant height, No. of leaves ∕plant, plant fresh and dry weight), chlorophyll content, yield parameters (green pod yield, total dry seed yield, pod length and weight of 100 seeds) and catalase antioxidant enzyme of pea plants were increased significantly compared to untreated plants. These results provide alternative and safe compounds to control pea wilt diseases and consequently, save the fungicide cost , reduce environmental pollution as well as improving plant growth and total yield of pea plants.

DOI

10.21608/jsas.2017.1587.1019

Keywords

Root Rot Wilt, pea, Growth, yield, Trichoderma, Safe Compounds, inducers

Authors

First Name

Naglaa

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Sakha, Egypt.

Email

naglaa_abdelbaset@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yousry

Last Name

Bayoumi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Kafrelsheikh University

Email

ybayoumi2002@yahoo.com.sg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Hagag

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Sakha, Egypt.

Email

menamomen@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

43

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

711

Issue Date

2017-09-01

Receive Date

2017-08-29

Publish Date

2017-09-01

Page Start

175

Page End

185

Print ISSN

2536-9571

Online ISSN

2536-958X

Link

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/article_4707.html

Detail API

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=4707

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

364

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of Bio Safe Compounds and Resistance Inducers on Certain Soil Borne Diseases, Growth and Yield of Pea Plants (Pisum sativum L.)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023