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3023

DETERMINATION OF THE HERBICIDE BASAGRAN RESIDUES IN MAIZE PLANTS AND SOIL

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The residual effect of bentazone (Basagran 48% WP) alone and in mixture with nitrogen , phosphor and potassium as fertilizers in Maize plants (Zea mays L. ) and its soil under environmental condition of Egypt was studied . The tested herbicide was sprayed at recommended dose of 1.5 L/Fed on Maize plants . QuEChERA (catchers) method was used for extraction and clean – up of the samples . The treated Maize plants and soil were randomly sampled after 1,3,7,11,15 and 20 days after herbicide and mixture application . Samples were extracted , clean up and analyzed using Gas chromatography . The recovery percentages were 75 % and 90 % in soils and leaves , respectively .The results revealed that the residues concentrations were 7.5 , 2.54 .0.33 , 3.47 ; 4.62 , 4.13 , 4.73 and 4.40 mg / kg in leaves of Maize plants and soil after 24h. in Basagran, Basagran + N, Basagran + P and Basagran+ K,respectively . The herbicide residues on leaves of Maize plants were 5.21 to 2.04 ; 1.33 to 0.69 ; 0.33 to 0.04 and 3.37 mg / kg to ND from 3 days to 20days in Basagran, Basagran + N, Basagran + P and Basagran+ K,respectively. The corresponding residues on soil were 3.67 to ND; 4.13 to ND; 4.73 to ND and 4.40 to ND mg / kg from 3 days to 20 days in Basagran,Basagran + N, Basagran + P and Basagran+ K ,respectively The corresponding half - life values were 10.8 , 13.1 , 6,9 and 2.66days in Basagran, Basagran + N, Basagran + P and Basagran+ K,respectively in leaves of Maize plants and 3.5, 3.4 , 3.0 , 2,5 days in soil samples. The residues on Maize plants were below the maximum residual level (MRL) value reported by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA ,2013) of the herbicide and it was 0.2 mg/Kg.

DOI

10.21608/jsas.2016.3023

Keywords

Determination, Bazagran, residues, maize plants, Soil

Volume

42

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

522

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2016-12-01

Publish Date

2016-12-31

Page Start

9

Page End

18

Print ISSN

2536-9571

Online ISSN

2536-958X

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https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/article_3023.html

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https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=3023

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2

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Original Article

Type Code

364

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://jsas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

DETERMINATION OF THE HERBICIDE BASAGRAN RESIDUES IN MAIZE PLANTS AND SOIL

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023