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45428

Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition and Tissue Healing

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) is the ability of the cells to lose the epithelial features with gaining of mesenchymal one. It is a dynamic and reversible process induced by damage, hypoxia or inflammation. The execution of EMT events could be complete or partial during tissue repair of different organs. During wound healing, EMT has important role for re-epithelialization, angiogenesis and for Langerhans cells immunologic role. On the other hand, sustained EMT is a key mechanism underlying the wound scaring, fibrotic pathology of multiple organs, cataract and endometriosis. Hence, the understanding of EMT regulation during wound healing and tissue repair has important clinical implications as chronic wounds represent major health care costs. EMT could yield adult cells with stem cell characteristics. Therefore, one could predict that, it contributes to the pool of different progenitor cells to maintain organs homeostasis. Further analyses are necessary to determine whether EMT in normal tissues leads to the production of normal stem cells.

DOI

10.21608/jmh.2019.7401.1046

Keywords

Epithelial, Healing, mesenchymal, Tissue, transition

Authors

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Hashem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Histology and Cell Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

elwyhala@yahoo.com

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Orcid

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Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

7003

Issue Date

2018-12-01

Receive Date

2019-01-19

Publish Date

2018-12-01

Page Start

81

Page End

102

Print ISSN

2536-9172

Online ISSN

2536-930X

Link

https://jmh.journals.ekb.eg/article_45428.html

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https://jmh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=45428

Order

1

Type

Review article

Type Code

337

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Medical Histology

Publication Link

https://jmh.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023