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156530

IN VITRO SELECTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SALVIA OFFICINALIS SALT-TOLERANT CLONES

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Medicinal and aromatic plants Palms
Ornamental plants

Abstract

Salvia officinalis L. is a widest-spread attractive plant in different pharmacopoeias throughout the world. Shoot clumps were regenerated from leaf explants on MS medium enriched with 1 mg/l IAA + 1.5 mg/l TDZ. A 12-week old shoot clumps were subcultured on the same medium supplemented with 100 mM of NaCl. After 12 weeks 4 shoots were recovered from 60 cultured shoot clumps. These shoots were elongated and individually cloned on MS medium enriched with 1 mg/l IAA. Single nodes of the recovered clone, as well as, the control plants were cultured using a single node explants on MS medium enriched with 1 mg/l IAA and 0 or 100 mM NaCl. After a month of growth on this medium statistical analysis showedsignificant difference among the selected clones and the control plants on the base of the ability to develop new growth, plant height, shoot and root fresh and dry weights, as well as, chlorophyll content. Moreover, there were significant differences among the selected colons on proline and total soluble protein content. Also, some regenerated clone showed higher activity of the free radical scavenging enzymes; catalase, peroxidase, and ascorbate peroxidase under salt stress. Therefore, somaclonal variation was used to select a drought tolerant S. officinals clone. Moreover, some physiological mechanisms that are crucial for salt stress tolerance were underlined.

DOI

10.21608/sjfop.2021.156530

Keywords

abiotic stress, low-molecular-weight osmolytes, Sage, scavenging enzymes, somaclonal variations

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

A.H.

Affiliation

Dept. of Horticulture, Fac. of Agric., Minia Univ., Egypt

Email

mmahmohamed@gmail.com

City

Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Aly

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Dept. of Horticulture, Fac. of Agric., Minia Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

T.

Affiliation

Dept. of Horticulture, Fac. of Agric., Minia Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Sozan

Last Name

Abd El-Latif

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dept. of Horticulture, Fac. of Agric., South Valley Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

South Valley

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

22789

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-01-18

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

123

Page End

134

Print ISSN

2356-7864

Online ISSN

2536-9296

Link

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/article_156530.html

Detail API

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=156530

Order

9

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants

Publication Link

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IN VITRO SELECTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SALVIA OFFICINALIS SALT-TOLERANT CLONES

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023