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84973

ENHANCEMENT OF PLANT GROWTH, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND SECONDARY METABOLITES OF ESSENTIAL OIL OF SALT-STRESSED CORIANDER (CORIANDRUM SATIVUM L.) PLANTS USING SELENIUM, NANO-SELENIU

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Medicinal and aromatic plants Palms

Abstract

Two pot experiments were carried out under greenhouse conditions during the two successive winter seasons of 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 to enhance the performance of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) plants under salt stress conditions (NaCl at 0, 25, 50 and 75 mM). Along with the possibility of enhancing the plant growth, chemical composition, and secondary metabolites of essential oils. Foliar applications of selenium (25 and 50 ppm), nano selenium (25 and 50 ppm), glycine betaine (5 and 10 mM), and distilled water (control treatment) were applied on C. sativum plants. The foliage and root growth, chemical composition, and secondary metabolites of essential oils of coriander plants grown under salt stress were examined. The obtained results of the two seasons revealed that salt stress had significant deleterious effects on vegetative growth, fruit yield, essential oil yield, secondary components, and leaves chemical composition, while it enhanced the electrolyte leakage, proline content, Na+ and Cl- of the leaves. Generally, the tested treatments: selenium, nano selenium, and glycine betaine varied in their significant effects on the studied characters. Selenium and glycine betaine treatments were more effective in improving coriander plants to salinity stress where they significantly increased almost all the studied parameters under saline compared to the control.

DOI

10.21608/sjfop.2019.84973

Keywords

Coriander, selenium, Selenium nanoparticles, glycine betaine, salt stress

Authors

First Name

R.

Last Name

El-Kinany

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University

Email

dr_ramy_gaber@yahoo.com

City

Damanhour

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Brengi

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Hort. Dept. (Vegetable Crops) Dept., Fac. Agric., Damanhour University, Damanhour, El-Beheira, Egypt.

Email

saryhb400@gmail.com

City

Damanhour

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Nassar

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept., Fac. Agric., Damanhour University, Damanhour, El-Beheira, Egypt.

Email

atef.nassar@dmu.edu.eg

City

damanhour

Orcid

0000 0002 0394 1530

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Batal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Drug Microbiology Lab, Drug Radiation Research Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology (NCRRT), Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

aelbatal2000@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

11810

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-12-02

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

151

Page End

173

Print ISSN

2356-7864

Online ISSN

2536-9296

Link

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/article_84973.html

Detail API

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=84973

Order

2

Type

Original Research Article

Type Code

328

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants

Publication Link

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ENHANCEMENT OF PLANT GROWTH, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND SECONDARY METABOLITES OF ESSENTIAL OIL OF SALT-STRESSED CORIANDER (CORIANDRUM SATIVUM L.) PLANTS USING SELENIUM, NANO-SELENIUM, AND GLYCINE BETAINE

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023