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70776

EFFECT OF GIBBERELLIC ACID ON SEED GERMINATION PERCENTAGE AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF TWO CASSIA SPECIES

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Landscape gardening
Ornamental plants

Abstract

The experiment was conducted in the plastic-house of the Department of Horticulture and Landscape at the College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul, Iraq during the period of 10/4/2018 and 31/1/2019 on two species of Cassia. Seeds were planted each seed depth twice the length of the seed in a plastic bowl (8 cm height, 6 cm diameter) full with a medium consisting of perlite, peat moss and sand with 1:1:1 (v/v/v) ratio. The developing seedling were then transferred to plastic pots with a diameter of 15 cm and a height of 12 cm in the same agricultural medium and transplanted into the plastic house after germination. The experiment was carried out by using two factors in split-plot design within randomized complete block design (RCBD). The first factor was two species of Cassia: Cassia surattenesis and Cassia siamea, while the second factor was soaking seeds in gibberellic acid at three levels of (0, 500 and 1000 mg L-1) for 48 hrs. The results showed that C. surattensis was superior in all seedling traits except for the leaf area, which was higher than C. siamea. Gibberellic acid had an important role in improving seedling properties and when used at (1000 mg L-1) on C. siamea the seedling height and leaf area were increased. There were no significant differences in both species of Cassia in some traits including seedling height. C. surattensis was characterized by its ability to flower in November after the appearance of flower buds at the beginning of the same month. Species differed in their tolerance to environmental conditions C. surattensis survived under cold waves, however, C. siamea was unable to survive under the same conditions in January.

DOI

10.21608/sjfop.2020.70776

Keywords

Cassia surattenesis, Cassia siamea, GA3, gibberellic acid, Germination, seedling growth

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Al-Ma'athedi

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Department of Horticulture and Landscape, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Eman

Last Name

Mohammad

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Horticulture and Landscape, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

10785

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-05-09

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

99

Page End

104

Print ISSN

2356-7864

Online ISSN

2536-9296

Link

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/article_70776.html

Detail API

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=70776

Order

1

Type

Original Research Article

Type Code

328

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants

Publication Link

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF GIBBERELLIC ACID ON SEED GERMINATION PERCENTAGE AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF TWO CASSIA SPECIES

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023