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135063

Knowledge, Practices and Information Sources of Egyptian Community Pharmacists Towards the Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) during the Peak of the Pandemic

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Section D: Clinical Pharmacy & Pharmacology

Abstract

Background: Community pharmacists are among the first accessible healthcare providers to patients and play a pivotal role in completing the cycle of COVID-19 pandemic control and prevention. Objective: To evaluate knowledge, attitudes and practices of Egyptian community pharmacists towards the novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) during the peak of the pandemic and discover their sources of information. Methods: An observational cross-sectional questionnaire-based study in Egypt. Community pharmacists were included between June and July 2020. The questionnaire was validated through face and content validation. Results: Four hundred and twenty-two community pharmacists responded to the questionnaire. Approximately two thirds (n=287, 68%) showed good knowledge with a median knowledge score of 8 [IQR= 7-9]. About 63% of the participants showed positive attitudes towards the role of the Egyptian ministry of health in controlling the pandemic. Less than half (n =171, 40.5%) were found to have good practice level. The type of community pharmacy and the academic degree were associated with knowledge levels (p=0.014 and p=0.033, respectively). No correlation was found between knowledge and practice (rs=0.068, p=0.163).  Official health organizations were found to be the primary (n=326, 77.3%) source of information in our sample. Conclusion: Many Egyptian community pharmacists had good to fair knowledge, attitude and practice levels towards the novel Coronavirus pandemic. However, Egyptian health organizations should consider more educational and awareness programs as insufficient knowledge, incorrect sources of information with the wrong attitude by some pharmacists could have negative and unwanted consequences on pandemic control and public health.

DOI

10.21608/aprh.2020.48748.1118

Keywords

COVID-19, Community pharmacists, SARS-CoV-2, Egypt, KAP

Authors

First Name

Abdel-hamid

Last Name

Ebid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

nouran100@yahoo.co.uk

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

pharmacist.ahmedsalem@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Moataz

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

moataz.ehab@pharm.helwan.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7266-9980

First Name

Abdelrahman

Last Name

Saqr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Misr International University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

abdelrahman.hassan@miuegypt.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amira

Last Name

Elsawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

amira_elsawy55@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Salma

Last Name

Magdy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

salmamagdy03@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kareem

Last Name

El-Fass

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, KSA

Email

kareem.elfass@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20164

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2020-11-04

Publish Date

2021-01-01

Page Start

222

Page End

233

Print ISSN

2357-0547

Online ISSN

2357-0539

Link

https://aprh.journals.ekb.eg/article_135063.html

Detail API

https://aprh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=135063

Order

5

Type

Research Article

Type Code

318

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Advanced Pharmacy Research

Publication Link

https://aprh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023