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28153

Plastic landmines detection enhancement in non-homogeneous environment

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Mine detection techniques require extremely high detection rates. In this paper, enhancement in a signal processing algorithm is applied in the ground penetrating radar (GPR) in an ongoing research. In GPR microwave signals penetrate into the ground until a buried object reflects them back and the reflected signals are processed in order to extract information about the target. The main purpose of this paper is to apply an algorithm that provides a solution to the main problem of GPR application, which is the strong reflections from non-homogeneous clutter and other reflections from underground rocks and other materials. In this work the synthetic aperture radar (SAR) processing is applied to enhance resolution and SAR matrix is formed as GPR moves to the next position, followed by adaptive reference subtraction. Afterwards, a sand surface removal, reference subtraction and transition detection are applied in order to emphasize the weak reflections from the buried plastic landmine only and remove other reflections. The results obtained show that the algorithm worked well in the presence of high noise and non-homogenous clutter environment.

DOI

10.21608/ejmtc.2019.524.1027

Authors

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

El Saadouny

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Radar Department, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt

Email

m.a.mostafa@mtc.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

fathy

Last Name

ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Associate prof. - radar department- military technical college

Email

fkader@mtc.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

Hussein

Affiliation

Radar Department, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Tawfik

MiddleName

Fathy

Affiliation

Radar Department, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mftawfik@mtc.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

5030

Issue Date

2018-10-01

Receive Date

2019-02-28

Publish Date

2018-10-01

Page Start

172

Page End

176

Print ISSN

2357-0954

Online ISSN

2357-0946

Link

https://ejmtc.journals.ekb.eg/article_28153.html

Detail API

https://ejmtc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=28153

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3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

307

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Engineering Science and Military Technologies

Publication Link

https://ejmtc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Plastic landmines detection enhancement in non-homogeneous environment

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023