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13563

Manufacturing of a-Si/μc-Si thin-film solar cell using PECVD and silver coating

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Thin films of mixed amorphous/microcrystalline-phases have been researched during the last decade for manufacturing silicon solar cells. In this work, the Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition PECVD process parameters; namely, dilution ratios and substrate temperature were controlled to build a p-i-n integrated junction at low dilution ratios with moderate substrate temperatures. In the first part of this work, an intrinsic layer was deposited on Indium Tin Oxide ITO glass by PECVD technique with different dilution ratios of silane in hydrogen to study the transition from amorphous to microcrystalline phase. Based on the results of this work, and in order to study the efficiency of the solar cell and the optical properties, the second part of the work included applying a layer of nano-silver by PVD technique at a range of temperatures up to 250􀹋C on one selected i-layer condition at a H2/SiH4 gas dilution ratio of 13.3 at 250􀹋C. The Si thin film was evaluated by field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy. The performance of the a-Si:H/μc-Si:H solar cell was evaluated by current-voltage measurements and optical absorption. An efficiency of 5.98% is reported for this condition with an optical absorbance of 74% at 300nm wavelength (ultraviolet and near visible region).

Keywords

Amorphous/ microcrystalline thin-film silicon solar cells, PECVD, PV

Authors

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Abd El-Aaty

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University,

Email

eng_heba_ragab@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ossama

Last Name

Tobai

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nano-Technology Centre, Cairo University, Sheikh Zayed Campus, Faculty of Engineering, Zewail City,

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Madiha

Last Name

Shoeib

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Surface Treatment and Corrosion Control, Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute CMRDI

Email

mshoeib@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Iman

Last Name

El Mahallawi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Egypt, Centre for Renewable Energy, The British University in Egypt

Email

ielmahallawi@bue.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6573-0440

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

2607

Issue Date

2018-04-01

Receive Date

2018-09-13

Publish Date

2018-04-01

Page Start

49

Page End

58

Print ISSN

2357-0954

Online ISSN

2357-0946

Link

https://ejmtc.journals.ekb.eg/article_13563.html

Detail API

https://ejmtc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=13563

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Original Article

Type Code

307

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Engineering Science and Military Technologies

Publication Link

https://ejmtc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Manufacturing of a-Si/μc-Si thin-film solar cell using PECVD and silver coating

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023