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230631

LARVICIDAL AND REPELLENT POTENTIAL OF PATCHOULI EXTRACT (Pogostemon cablin) VARIETIES OF SOUTHEAST SULAWESI FOR AEDES AEGYPTI VECTOR

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Organic chemistry

Abstract

The development of resistance to chemical insecticides has become a problem in vector control. This demands the need for research and development of environmentally friendly methods for vector control of Aedes aegypti. The efficacy of Pogostemon cablin extract as a repellent for adult mosquitoes is an alternative. Repellent can reduce exposure to mosquito bites that may be infected with the dengue virus. To conduct phytochemical testing and content analysis of essential oil of Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin) varieties of Southeast Sulawesi. Research samples were the leaves and stems of the patchouli plant (Pogostemon cablin) of the Southeast Sulawesi variety. This research uses the Harbone method of phytochemical testing and essential oil distillation. The results of the phytochemical test of patchouli leaves (Pogostemon cablin) of Southeast Sulawesi varieties were alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, polyphenols and terpenoids, while patchouli stems contained alkaloids, triterpenoids, tannins, polyphenols and terpenoids. The test results for the essential oil content of the patchouli leaves identified eugenol, patchouli alcohol, linalool and a-pinene. The leaves and stems of patchouli plant have potential as larvicides and repellents for the vector of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Aedes aegypti.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.123730.5527

Keywords

Keywords: Aedes aegypti, Pogostemon cablin, Phytochemical, essential oil, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever

Authors

First Name

Mubarak

Last Name

Mubarak

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department Nursing and Tropical Medicine

Email

mubarak@uho.ac.id

City

Kendari

Orcid

0000-0001-9053-2761

First Name

Reni

Last Name

Yunus

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medical Laboratory Technology

Email

reniyunus82@gmail.com

City

Kendari

Orcid

0000-0001-5251-5485

First Name

Supiati

Last Name

Supiati

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medical Laboratory Technology

Email

supiatitidjang604@gmail.com

City

Kendari

Orcid

-

First Name

Suwarni

Last Name

Suwarni

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Health Polytechnic of Kendari

Email

warni.gizi67@gmail.com

City

Kendari

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38521

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2022-02-24

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_230631.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=230631

Order

230,631

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

LARVICIDAL AND REPELLENT POTENTIAL OF PATCHOULI EXTRACT (Pogostemon cablin) VARIETIES OF SOUTHEAST SULAWESI FOR AEDES AEGYPTI VECTOR

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023