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269063

Slow-release urea fertilizer fabrication through the incorporation of raw bentonite and gelatin binder

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

Fertilization using slow-release fertilizers to prolong the availability of nutrients for plants and eliminate the diverse effects accompanied by conventional fertilization has become trendy. In this study, slow-release urea fertilizers were prepared through the recrystallization of urea with the addition of raw bentonite and using gelatin as a binder, to make use of the porous and layered structure of bentonite, these materials are inexpensive, biodegradable, and locally available. various slow-release urea fertilizers were prepared with different portions of gelatin and bentonite to study their effect on the release of urea. furthermore, the prepared fertilizers were ground for different periods to study the effect of mechanochemical activation on the pattern of urea release. These raw materials and the prepared fertilizers were characterized by FTIR, SEM, EDX, and XRD which all confirmed the incorporation of urea into the prepared fertilizers. Then they were tested for urea release, which showed that incorporating both bentonite and gelatin expands urea release time. The experiment results were then analyzed for kinetics. The results of this study indicated that the prepared fertilizers are biodegradable, eco-friendly, cost-effective, and can be used as slow-release fertilizers in sustainable agriculture.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.149316.6449

Keywords

fertilizers, pollution, Slaw release, Mechanochemical Activation

Authors

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Nasser

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Port-Said University, 23 December Street, Port-Said, Egypt

Email

a.naser@sci.psu.edu.eg

City

Port said

Orcid

0000-0002-3214-7029

First Name

Nasser

Last Name

Hosny

MiddleName

Mohammed

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Port-Said University, 23 December Street, Port-Said, Egypt, POB 42522.

Email

nasserh56@yahoo.com

City

Port said

Orcid

-

First Name

sayed

Last Name

moalla

MiddleName

M. N.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Port-Said University, 23 December Street, Port-Said, Egypt, POB 42522.

Email

sayedmoalla58@hotmail.com

City

Port said

Orcid

-

First Name

Nader

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Port-Said University, 23 December Street, Port-Said, Egypt, POB 42522.

Email

n.hassan@ctp.at

City

Port said

Orcid

-

Volume

65

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

37459

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-07-05

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_269063.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=269063

Order

269,063

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Slow-release urea fertilizer fabrication through the incorporation of raw bentonite and gelatin binder

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023