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239506

An Experimental Investigation of Mass Transfer Coefficient of CO2 Capture in a Packed Bed

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

Over the last two decades, the looming catastrophe of climate change and pollution caused by different anthropogenic interventions has drew international attention. However, carbon capture and storage (CCS) systems, which were formerly thought to be a viable technology for averting this alarming future, are now regarded too expensive to implement, and their long-term environmental repercussions remain unknown .The importance of this work in eliminating or reducing carbon dioxide emissions is underlined. In this work, an absorption technology .The mass transfer coefficient of carbon dioxide from a gaseous mixture (air, carbon dioxide) in blended solution Monoethanolamine (MEA), Diethanolamine (DEA), and Triethanolamine (TEA) in a packed bed reactor (PBR) was investigated in this study using absorption technology. The Plexiglas packed bed stood 75 cm high and had a 10 cm internal diameter.At various operating conditions, such as gas flow rate, air flow rate, and liquid flow rate, the overall mass transfer coefficient (K Ga) was studied. Gas flow rates of 5, 10, and 15 L/min, air flow rates of 80,90, and 100 L/h, and liquid flow rates of 150,300,450 mL/min were used. This experiment was carried out utilizing a continuous procedure with the assistance of a centrifugal pump. During the absorption experiment, high-performance gas chromatographic (GC) was used to assess CO2 loading. The greatest value of total mass transfer coefficient (K Ga) was 0.084 S-1based on the experimental results, which demonstrated that loading CO2 in the range of 0.511–2.479 (mole CO 2 /mole amine).

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.131590.5800

Keywords

Monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, Triethanolamine, mass transfer coefficient (K_Ga), Packed bed reactor (PBR), Taguchi Method

Authors

First Name

Zahraa

Last Name

Abd

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

Department of Chemical engineering and petroleum industries , Al-Mustaqbal University college,Hilla,Babil,Iraq

Email

zahraanadhum95@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

https://orcid.org/00

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Shamkhi

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Department of Chemical engineering and petroleum industries , Al-Mustaqbal University college,Hilla,Babil,Iraq

Email

hassan.ali@mustaqbal-college.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

salih

Last Name

Rushdi

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Al-Qadisiyah , AL-Qadisiyah, Iraq

Email

salih.rushdi@qu.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-4474-7718

Volume

65

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

37459

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-04-05

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

887

Page End

893

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_239506.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=239506

Order

239,506

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

An Experimental Investigation of Mass Transfer Coefficient of CO2 Capture in a Packed Bed

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023