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229326

Statistical Analysis for COD Reduction From Refinery Wastewater By Electro- Photo-Fenton Process Using Titanium And Stainless Steel Electrodes

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

Environmental problems at the present time are among the most important challenges facing humans, countries, and regions because of their multiple harms to our planet and everything in it. Among the environmental problems discharging of wastewater in oil, refineries are the largest problem because it contains many harmful pollutants, especially organic pollutants. The case study was to a reduction of the organic pollutants from the wastewater associated with the Qayyarah refinery in Iraq. Samples of the organic pollutants were represented by chemical oxygen demand ( COD ). The technique of merging the electrocoagulation process with Photo-Fenton was applied using a titanium electrode (cathode) and a stainless steel electrode (anode). By applying Takeuchi's method through the Mini Tap program and using statistical methods, we got the results and the final values: The highest COD removal efficiency was 95.238. STANDARD deviation 2.651, (Shapiro-Wilk Statistics efficiency = 0.977, p-Value = 0.813. The optimal conditions for this experiment were as follows: current density= 400 mA cm-2, Sodium sulfate concentration = 3 gm L-1, pH= 6, hydrogen peroxide concentration =400 mg L-1, ferrous sulfate =50 mg L-1, time =40 minute

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.118926.5348

Keywords

COD, Refinery Wastewater, Titanium, stainless steel, Fenton

Authors

First Name

Ahmad

Last Name

Aabid

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

College of Petroleum &Mining, Mosul University,Mosul 41002, Iraq

Email

ahmadchemical1991@uomosul.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ibtehal

Last Name

Shakir

MiddleName

Kareem

Affiliation

College of Engineering – University of Baghdad,Baghdad41001,Iraq

Email

lec_ch@mail.ru

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

65

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

37459

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-01-29

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

301

Page End

308

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_229326.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=229326

Order

229,326

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023