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249371

Dual pharmacological targeting of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) PKNA/PKNB: A novel approach for the selective treatment of TB illness

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Abstract

As drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) infections grow more widespread, antibiotics that inhibit Mycobacterium tuberculosis through a novel technique might be an important component of changing TB therapy. In M. tuberculosis, protein kinase A (PknA) and protein kinase B (PknB) are both essential serine-threonine kinases. These enzymes present an intriguing option for antimycobacterial drug discovery, given the large knowledge base in kinase inhibition. A recent experimental study shows that IMB-YH-8 acts as a dual PknA/ PknB inhibitor. However, its methods of selectivity and inhibition at the molecular level have yet to be fully elucidated. Molecular dynamics simulations have been used to probe the inhibitory mechanism and the selectivity impact, yielding important insights into the reported inhibitory effect. MD simulation reveled that IMB-YH-8 selectively targeted the hinge-binding pocket residues, with the acetophenone group interacting into the small hydrophobic pocket provided by Met143 and Val 23 in PknA, and by the analogue's residues Met 92 and Val 25 in PknB. Identification of the hinge-binding site residues could open the way toward the structure-based design of a novel structure-based design of highly PknA/PknB selective inhibition in the treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.135419.5981

Keywords

IMB-YH-8, UCSF Chimera, Molecular Molegro Viewer (MMV), MODELER 9.19, GPU amber 14 software, LEAP module

Authors

First Name

Ali N.

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacy, Osol Aldeen University College, Baghdad, Iraq

Email

ali_naim@ouc.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1973-6937

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

FAWZI

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

AL-Manara College For Medical Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, Maysan, Iraq

Email

m.fawzi@uomanara.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rasha Fadhel

Last Name

Obaid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, Iraq

Email

rasha20_12@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7442-9577

First Name

Shaima

Last Name

Banoon

MiddleName

Rabeea

Affiliation

Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Misan, Maysan, Iraq

Email

shimarb@uomisan.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-9133-2259

First Name

Emad

Last Name

Abood

MiddleName

S

Affiliation

Medical physics department, Hilla university college, Babylon, Iraq

Email

amadiraq45@gmail.com

City

Najaf

Orcid

0000-0003-4146-2378

First Name

Abdolmajid

Last Name

Ghasemian

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Noncommunicable diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran

Email

majidghasemian86@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1243-6341

Volume

65

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

35799

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-04-25

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

409

Page End

419

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_249371.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=249371

Order

38

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Dual pharmacological targeting of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) PKNA/PKNB: A novel approach for the selective treatment of TB illness

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023