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217813

Quantitative Structure Retention/Activity Relationship Study of some Dialkoxybenzamide Phosphodiesterase-4B Inhibitors

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Abstract

Recently synthesized dialkoxybenzamide derivatives, structurally analogous to Roflumilast with more selectivity against phosphodiesterase 4B, were highlighted in the present work. To find optimum chromatographic conditions for the elution of these compounds, a central composite experimental design was carried out by varying the stationary phase type as a categorical factor and mobile phase composition including the percentage of acetonitrile and the pH of the buffered water as continuous factors; the obtained retention times were utilized in the quantitative structure retention relationship (QSRR) studies. Furthermore, quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) studies for these promising compounds were performed. QSAR and QSRR models were built by different techniques namely multiple linear regression (MLR), principal component regression (PCR) for linear modelling and Principal Component-Artificial Neural Networks (PC-ANN) for nonlinear modelling. Internal validation (leave many out method), and external validation were used to evaluate the performance of the generated models. Depending on the calculated statistical parameters, PC-ANN QSAR model showed the best predictive power for the biological activities of the test set compounds. Whereas MLR technique was more suitable to build QSRR model, this model can help in understanding how the chemical structure and the lipophilicity of the compounds can affect the retention time and chromatographic behavior.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.115690.5263

Keywords

Dialkoxybenzamide, PDE-4B inhibitors, Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship, Quantitative Structure--Retention Relationship, Principal component analysis

Authors

First Name

Nouran

Last Name

Al-Khalil Bek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University

Email

nouranbek86@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

El-Zaher

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University

Email

asmaa.qamis@pharma.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Fouad

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Kasr Eleini street, Cairo Egypt

Email

marwa.fouad@pharma.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3227-8683

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Sammany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Pharmacy, Heliopolis University for Sustainable Development

Email

dr.sammany@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El-Ashrey

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University

Email

mohamed.elashrey@pharma.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

65

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

31876

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-01-15

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

763

Page End

775

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_217813.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=217813

Order

69

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Quantitative Structure Retention/Activity Relationship Study of some Dialkoxybenzamide Phosphodiesterase-4B Inhibitors

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023