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220338

Bacteriocin Production Of Enterococcus Species Isolated From Milk And Some Cheese Samples

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Enterococci can be used as a starter or probiotic culture in the food industry. However, enterococci are also implicated in severe multi-resistant nosocomial infections. In this study, some probiotic characteristics such as antimicrobial activity and antibiotic susceptibility were investigated.Twenty-three strains of Enterococcus species isolated from Raw milk (7 strains), Karish cheese (8 strains), Domiati cheese (5 strains), and Ras cheese (3 strains) were studied for the capability to produce bacteriocin and antibiotic susceptibility.The seven studied antibiotics showed a different powerful effect on Enterococcus strains. The most effective antibiotic against 23 Enterococcus strains were amikacin, cefotaxime, and cefoxitin, which inhibited the growth of all tested strains, followed by levofloxacin azlocillin, and cloxacillin which inhibited 21, 19, and 19 strains, respectively, out of 23 studied strains. In addition, colistin showed the lowest powerful effect against all Enterococcus strains studied was resistant to this antibiotic. Antimicrobial activity was confirmed for all 23 strains against B. thuringiensis and 16, 13, 9, 9, 7, 6 out of 23 strains against Str. pyogenes, Ps. aeruginosa, B. cereus, Staph. aureus, E. coli O157:H7, and S. typhimurium, respectively. Strains E. faecium Rm5-1, E. faeciumRm6-1, E. durans Rm3-1, E. durans Rm3-2, E. durans Kc1-1, E. durans Kc5-2, E. faecalis Kc2-1, E. faecium Dc1-1, E. faeciumDc10-2, and E. durans Rc3-2 showed potent antimicrobial activity against most indicator strains.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2022.114180.5193

Keywords

Enterococcus, E. faecium, Bacteriocin production, Antibiotic Susceptibility

Authors

First Name

Sherif

Last Name

saad

MiddleName

adel

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

sherif_adel30@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Selim

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

Abdelaziz

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

drselim60@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

refae

MiddleName

Mostafa

Affiliation

2Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

mahmoud_refae_2004@mans.edu.eg

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmad

Last Name

Hassanin

MiddleName

Mohammad

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

ahmadhassanain.5@azhar.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0001-7582-7887

First Name

Badr

Last Name

Abdel-Maksoud

MiddleName

saeid

Affiliation

Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University

Email

badrsaed39.el@azhar.edu.eg

City

Mansoura, Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

hany

Last Name

fahmy

MiddleName

mohammed

Affiliation

Food science and technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar university, Cairo, Egypt

Email

f.hanymohamed@gmail.com

City

El-Obour city

Orcid

-

First Name

amr

Last Name

mansour

MiddleName

farouk

Affiliation

chemistry of flavour and aroma department, food science and nutrition division,

Email

amrfarouk01@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-5261-2397

First Name

Hamdy

Last Name

Shaaban

MiddleName

Abdel-Gawaad

Affiliation

El-Behoose St. Dokki Giza Egypt

Email

hamdy_asn@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-9470-9675

Volume

65

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

31876

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-01-01

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

405

Page End

413

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_220338.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=220338

Order

38

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Bacteriocin Production Of Enterococcus Species Isolated From Milk And Some Cheese Samples

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023