Beta
219718

Impact of engineered nano silver on root- knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita and on DNA damage in tomato plants under screen house conditions

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Nanotechnology

Abstract

Root-knot nematodes are one of serious pathogens which cause economically losses to their host plants. Nanotechnology is a fast-growing technology in nematode and other pathogens management to avoid the hazard effects of chemical pesticides and nematicides on human health, non-target organisms and ecosystems. The effects of Ag engineered nanoparticles (AgENPs) synthesized by green method using plants with nematicidal properties or reductive potential such as Curcuma comosa (N1), Cycas circinalis (N2), Chitosan (N3) and Crotalaria juncea (N4) were tested. This study was done to investigate the genotoxic evaluation of the four AgENPs and the analysis of its effects through the assessment of pathogenicity and reproductivity of Meloidogyne incognita, plant growth parameters, silver residue, activity of antioxidative enzymes and assessment of DNA damage. The experiment was conducted using three old tomato seedlings which transplanted, treated with three concentrations of four AgENPs and infected with 1000 IJs M. incognita under screen house condition. The data demonstrated that, all nematode parameters were suppressed using the different concentrations of AgENPs. The suppressive effect was increased proportionally with the Ag concentrations. Moreover, the damage in DNA parameters was increased proportionally with concentration of AgENPs. Silver residue in tomato fruits after application is relatively very low.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.97189.4547

Keywords

AgENPs, genotoxicity, Root-knot nematodes, tomato plants, nano residue

Authors

First Name

Shoaib

Last Name

R.M.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Genetic and Cytology Dept., Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

rashadshuaib@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

00 ooooo189416608

First Name

A.B.

Last Name

Abdel-Razik

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University

Email

ashrafgene@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7891-2240

First Name

Naglaa M.

Last Name

Ebeed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University

Email

naglaaebeed75@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

R.M.

Last Name

Esmail

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Genetic and Cytology Dept., Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

drramadan333@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-1433-7942

First Name

Entsar H.

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University

Email

dr.entsar_elsayed@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-7891-2240

Volume

65

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

31876

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2021-09-21

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

171

Page End

187

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_219718.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=219718

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of engineered nano silver on root- knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita and on DNA damage in tomato plants under screen house conditions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023