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211315

Preparation, characterization and evaluation of new additives for PVC formulations

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Polymer chemistry

Abstract

A new family of sulfur-containing plasticizers derivedfrom oleic acid and thiopropionic acid has been developed. The synthetic is related to thiol–ene addition of thiopropionic acid to the double bond of oleic acid, followedby oxidation of the sulfide group to sulfone groups. The prepared compounds [methyl 10(3-methoxy-3-oxobutanesulfonyl) octadecanoate (M3) and [ethyl 10(3-ethoxy-3-oxobutanesulfonyl) octadecanoate (M4) were characterized by Fourier Transfer Infra-Red Spectroscopy FT-IRand1HNMR. F1 and F2 are formulations of PVC with M3 and M4, respectively, in addition to F0 as blank with dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (40% wt).The mechanical properties and thermal analysis differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) of the prepared formulations films were investigated. Also in this study we evaluated the antimicrobial activity (antibacterial) and antitoxic effectof the prepared compounds. It was found that the synthesized plasticizers M3 and M4 have plasticization effect similar to DOP on PVC. The prepared M3 and M4 were found to enhance activity on bacteria growth compared to DOP. M4 was found to be safe material since it's very active against VERO line cell with IC50 value206.18 while DOP with IC50 value 197.06.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.109445.4989

Keywords

plasticizers, Oleic acid, Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), Antibacterial activity, Cytotoxicity

Authors

First Name

Rana

Last Name

Abd

MiddleName

Said

Affiliation

Polymers and Pigments department, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.

Email

ranasaid8666@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Abd elrazik

Affiliation

polymers and pigments dept. national research centre

Email

hebaamohamed@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yasser

Last Name

Assem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Polymers and Pigments Department, National Research Centre,, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

dryasserassem@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-6746-1069

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Hemdan

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Chemistry department, faculty of science, Ain Shams University, Cairo Egypt.

Email

mhemdan39@hotmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

65

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

31862

Issue Date

2022-08-01

Receive Date

2021-12-04

Publish Date

2022-08-01

Page Start

533

Page End

540

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_211315.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=211315

Order

48

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Preparation, characterization and evaluation of new additives for PVC formulations

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023