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210148

Conformational study, Rotation Barrier and Solvent Effect of bi-1,2,3-triazole compounds using DFT calculations

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physical chemistry

Abstract

The conformational analysis of the bi-1,2,3-triazole molecule has been studied using Density Functional Theory (DFT) at B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) level of theory. The potential energy surface (PES) scan of eight configurational isomers for bi-1,2,3-triazole has been studied and fourteen conformers with energy minima have been found. Various electronic and thermodynamic parameters have been evaluated to obtain the most favorable conformer among all. The geometry of the most favorable conformers for each configurational isomer was optimized using Polarizable Continuum Model (PCM) model of solvent. The gas phase electronic energy for most favorable conformers was compared with the electronic energy in cyclohexane, chloroform, methanol and water solvents. Vibrational spectroscopic analysis has been performed for the most stable conformer in the gas phase and selected solvents. According to the DFT calculations of these conformers in the gas and solution phases, the conformer I3c of bi-1,2,3-triazole has the lowest electronic energy with an energy barrier of only 1.67 kcal/mol. In addition, the I8c conformer is considered as a second most favorable conformer with an energy 3.50 kcal/mol relative to the most stable I3c conformer. This conclusion was supported by the results of thermodynamic parameters in the gas and solution phases.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.35344.2735

Keywords

Conformational analysis, bi-1,2,3-triazole, solution phase, DFT calculations

Authors

First Name

Maimoonah

Last Name

Qasim

MiddleName

Kh.

Affiliation

Department of General Science, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq

Email

maimoonah.qasim@uomosul.edu.iq

City

Mosul

Orcid

-

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, College of Education, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Iraq.

Email

hassan.abdullah@su.edu.krd

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

65

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

31861

Issue Date

2022-07-01

Receive Date

2020-07-10

Publish Date

2022-07-01

Page Start

11

Page End

18

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_210148.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=210148

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Conformational study, Rotation Barrier and Solvent Effect of bi-1,2,3-triazole compounds using DFT calculations

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023