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206177

Antifungal activity of cassia plant extract and silica nanoparticals (NPs) against Fusarium oxysprum and Rhizoctonia solani

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Nanotechnology

Abstract

The activity of Ridomil gold plus, Cassia nodosa extract, bio silica NPs and chem silica NPs investigated against Fusarium. oxysporum and Rhizoctonia solani. The results indicated that all tested compounds decreased the growth of F. oxysporum and R. solani with increased concentrations. F. oxysporum more sensitive to all tested compounds except chem silica NPs. The fungicide Ridomil is the most effective against both fungi followed by C. nodosa extract and bio silica NPs. In contrast, the chem silica NPs less effective in inhibiting the growth of F. oxysporum and R. solani. The fungicide Ridomil at 1000 ppm resulted in the emergence of irregular and unstable forms in fragments. The use of C. nodosa extract at 2100 ppm led to the appearance of deformations and degradation of the fragile filaments. While there was clear decomposition and deformation in the fragments from the use of bio silica NPs in the microscopic field of 400, these distortions increased in the magnified field 1000x with the presence of lacunae in the hypo filaments of both F. oxysporum and R. solani.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.96919.4536

Keywords

Fusarium oxysporum, Rhizoctonia solani, Ridomil Gold plus, Plant extracts, Nanoparticles, growth and inhibition

Authors

First Name

Sanaa

Last Name

Masoud

MiddleName

Abdalla

Affiliation

Agriculture research center

Email

sanaa_agric@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

abd elhakem

Last Name

sherbeni

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept. Fac., of Agric., Tanta University

Email

a_sherbeni@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Soubhy

Last Name

Hamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept. Fac., of Agric., Tanta University

Email

soubhy.hamed@agr.tanta.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

hazem

Last Name

amine

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept. Fac., of Agric., Tanta University

Email

hazemabdellatief@agr.tanta.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

hoda

Last Name

farahat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept. Fac., of Agric., Tanta University

Email

hodafarahat.hf@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

65

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

31791

Issue Date

2022-06-01

Receive Date

2021-09-19

Publish Date

2022-06-01

Page Start

573

Page End

583

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_206177.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=206177

Order

51

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023