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196667

Isolation of Secondary Metabolites from Marine Streptomyces sparsus ASD203 and Evaluation its Bioactivity

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

The marine-derived actinomycetes streptomyces was isolated with 7 bacterial isolates from sponge Crella cyathophora and selected based on antimicrobial activity. Selected bacterial strain was identified morphologically and genetically by sequencing of its 16s rRNA gene as Streptomyces sparsus. Five compounds from ethyl acetate extract of Streptomyces sparsus were separated and purified using column chromatography. Identification of their structures was done using different spectroscopic analyses and by matching the data with literature reported. This is the first report of these isolated compounds from Streptomyces sparsus species: stearic acid , 9- heptadecenoic acid, palmitoleic acid, cedarmycin A, and phytol acetate. Antibacterial activity and minimal inhibitory concentration of compounds were measured via MTP assay against two Gram-positive and four Gram-negative bacteria isolates. Results revealed that cedarmycin A is the most potent one against all test microorganisms . Antioxidant capacity of compounds and extract were examined using DPPH radical scavenging capacity assay, cedarmycin A showed maximum activity of 71.54%. Also, biofilm inhibition activity of compounds was measured toward four pathogenic bacteria using MTP assay, showing biofilm inhibition activity. Hence, Streptomyces sparsus could be good source for secondary metabolites, and ethyl acetate extract may have these biological activities due to the presence of diverse metabolites.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.95284.4489

Keywords

Marine sponge, Streptomyces sparsus, bioactive compounds, antimicrobial activity, Antioxidant activity, antibiofilm activity

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Shalabi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbial Chemistry Department, National Research Centre, 33 El-Buhouth Street, P.O.Box 12622, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

ahmedshalbio@gmail.com

City

Dokki

Orcid

0000-0002-9997-9284

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Eskander

MiddleName

Mahfouz

Affiliation

Chemistry of Natural Compounds Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12622 Cairo, EGYPT

Email

dina226@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

mona

Last Name

badawe

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

mony.badawe@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

65

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

29682

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2021-09-12

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

539

Page End

547

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_196667.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=196667

Order

51

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Isolation of Secondary Metabolites from Marine Streptomyces sparsus ASD203 and Evaluation its Bioactivity

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023