194474

Effect of some organic substances on kinetics of crystallization of calcium oxalate monohydrate and on some bacteria in urine

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physical chemistry

Abstract

Effect of some amino phosphonates, in simulated conditions on crystallization rates of calcium oxalate monohydrate crystals (COM) was studied .In the absence of additives , it was found that, the rates of crystallization of prepared COM crystals, were directly proportional to the pH values of medium and inversely proportional to ionic strength of medium. The order of reaction was equal nearly to two and activation energy was 0.144 KJ/mol.
In the presence of additives A1,A2,A3,A4 and A5, it was found they were inhibited the rates of crystallization of COM seed crystals through adsorption on the surface of the crystals. Langmuir isotherm can be applied and the calculated KL values in the presence of (A1,A2,A3,A4 and A5) were (12.5 x 105 , 11 x 105 , 7 x 105 , 4.167 x 105 , 1.714 x 105 ) J/mol respectively indicating strong inhibitory effects of these additives. The values of ΔG in the presence of these additives were `( -40.4, -40.0, -39.0,-38.5,-38.2) respectively.
Crystallization of prepared COM crystals in presence of 10-7 mol dm-3 of A1 ,indicated the adsorption of molecules of A1 on both kink and terrace sites , but favored kink sites. The percentage of total surface covered by molecules of A1 additive was 25.6 % which supported the surface-controlled mechanism..
These synthesized compounds A1,A2,A3,A4 and A5, were screened for their in vitro antibacterial activity against both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. A1 compound showed moderate sensitivity on staph.aureus with slightly activity on klebsiella pneumon.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.83412.4102

Keywords

amino phosphonates, calcium oxalate, urine, Adsorption, crystallization, additives, Antibacterial activity

Authors

First Name

Naema

Last Name

Yehia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Menofiya University, Egypt

Email

dr_naemasalem@yahoo.com

City

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, b- Egyp

Orcid

-

First Name

tahani

Last Name

kashar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

tahanikashar@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Azza

Last Name

Abdelaziz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Clinic of Microbiology and immunity, National liver institute, Menoufia University, Shibin elkom, Menouia, Egypt

Email

azzazoze@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samah

Last Name

Kashkoush

MiddleName

Gaber

Affiliation

Chemistry, Faculty of science, Menofia University, Shebin El-kom, Monofia, Egypt

Email

samah.jaber79@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

65

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

29682

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2021-07-04

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

97

Page End

104

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_194474.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=194474

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of some organic substances on kinetics of crystallization of calcium oxalate monohydrate and on some bacteria in urine

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023