Subjects
-Abstract
This study presents an environmentally benign bioactive dyeing and finishing of bio-mordanting cotton fabric via hematoxylin dye extracted from Haematoxylum Campechianum L. medicinal tree. A facile approach to fabricate bio-mordanting cotton fabrics based on gelatine and aloe vera for sustainable green dyeing with hematoxylin dye to achieve a wide range of functional properties and environmental benefits was explored. Optimization of dyeing conditions in terms of salt concentration and pH was conducted. Also, build-up properties and fastness characterization haswere studied in the presence and absence of bio-mordants. The natural functional groups of the dye extract were investigated by FTIR spectral analysis. The results reflect the success of bio-mordant chemical modification and mechanism for dyeing process in the course of increasing K/S values associated with improving colorfastness to washing and light as compared to unmordant fabric. All the dyed bio-mordanting fabrics in this work showed great potential value-adding applications in terms of excellent UV protection, antioxidant activity, and high antibacterial activity. The outcomes of this study deal to have implications to the eco-textile green dyeing for the achievement of healthy and sustainable environment applications.
DOI
10.21608/ejchem.2021.82158.4049
Keywords
Hematoxylin dye, bio-mordants, Cotton fabric, Green dyeing, functional finishes
Authors
MiddleName
-Affiliation
TIRD in the NRC
Email
manalzawahry@yahoo.co.uk
City
-Orcid
-MiddleName
-Affiliation
Textile Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department; Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University, Giza, 12522, Egypt
Email
gehan.shokry@gmail.com
City
-Orcid
-MiddleName
-Affiliation
Textile Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department; Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University, Giza, 12522, Egypt
Email
hala.elkhatib@gmail.om
City
-Orcid
-Affiliation
Textile Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department; Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University, Giza, 12522, Egypt
Email
hager.rashad@gmail.com
Orcid
-Link
https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_181801.html
Detail API
https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=181801
Publication Title
Egyptian Journal of Chemistry
Publication Link
https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/
MainTitle
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